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to open a drawer

Толкование Перевод

1 ♦ drawer

♦ drawer (def. 1, 2, 5, 6 e 7 /ˈdrɔ:ə/r//, def. 3 /drɔ:(r)/, def. 4 /drɔ:z/)
n.

1 cassetto: to open [to shut] a drawer, aprire [chiudere] un cassetto; the top [bottom] drawer, il primo [l'ultimo] cassetto; the middle drawer, il cassetto centrale; the right-hand [left-hand] drawer, il cassetto di destra [di sinistra]; The envelopes are in the third drawer down, le buste sono nel terzo cassetto a partire dall'alto; a sock [cutlery] drawer, un cassetto di calze [di posate]; a desk [table] drawer, un cassetto di una scrivania [di un tavolo]; chest of drawers, cassettone

2 (comm.) traente ( di una cambiale); emittente ( d'un assegno bancario)

3 (pl.) (antiq.) mutande

4 disegnatore

5 (arc.) mescitore di bevande alcoliche; taverniere

6 (metall.) trafilatore

● (fig. antiq.) out of the top drawer, di famiglia molto bene.

English-Italian dictionary > ♦ drawer
2 open

1. I
abs

the door (the window, etc.) opened дверь и т.д. отворилась /распахнулась/; the door (the window, the drawer, etc.) won't open дверь и т.д. не открывается; when do the shops open? когда открываются магазины?; the ranks opened ряды расступились
2. II
open at some time open early (late, tomorrow, tonight, etc.) открываться рано и т.д.; the office opens every day контора работает ежедневно; when does the school open again? когда возобновятся занятия?; open somewhere all doors (windows, lids, etc.) open outward (inward) все двери и т.д. открываются наружу (вовнутрь); the flowers (the buds) opened everywhere повсюду распустились цветы (почки); open in some manner open immediately (quickly, slowly, easily, etc.) немедленно и т.д. открываться; the shooting season opened unfavourably охотничий сезон начался неудачно
3. III
open smth.

1) open the door (the window, a box, a gate, the book, an umbrella, etc.) открывать дверь и т.д.; open a bottle (a letter, the mail, etc.) открывать /вскрывать/ бутылку и т.д.; shall we open another bottle? откроем /откупорим/ еще бутылку?; open one's eyes (one's mouth, one's lips, smb.'s hand, etc.) открывать /раскрывать, разжимать/ глаза и т.д.; open your hand and show me what you have in it разожми кулак и покажи, что там у тебя; open a newspaper (a folding map, a parcel, etc.) развертывать /раскрывать, раскладывать/ газету и т.д.; open one's shoulders развернуть /распрямить/ плечи; open an abscess вскрыть нарыв; open the mind расширить кругозор

2) open a meeting (a dance, a ball, a debate, a conversation, negotiations, Parliament, an exhibition, etc.) открывать /начинать/ собрание и т.д.; open a correspondence начинать /заводить/ переписку; open a fire открывать огонь; open an attack начинать наступление

3) open a new store (a small shoe shop, a new branch, a library, a mine, a well, a quarry, a shaft, a railway line, etc.) открывать новый магазин и т.д.; he is going to open a small office он собирается открыть небольшую контору; open an account открывать счет (в банке); this man officially opened the dock верфь была официально открыта этим человеком
4. IV
open smth. at some time I have not opened my mouth all day я за весь день и рта не раскрыл; he hasn't opened the letters yet он еще не вскрывал письма; the exhibition will be formally opened tomorrow выставка официально откроется завтра; what time do you open shop? сон, когда /в какое время, в котором часу/ вы начинаете работать (открываете контору и т.п.)?; open smth. in some manner open the door softly (the window quickly, a drawer easily, the gate wide, etc.) тихо отворить дверь и т.д.; open one's eyes wide широко раскрывать глаза (от удивления), сделать большие глаза; open one's mouth wide разинуть рот (от удивления)
5. XI
be opened the flowers (the buds) are opened цветы (печки) распустились; be opened in some manner I'd like some roses that are not too far opened дайте мне несколько не слишком распустившихся роз; be opened for /to/ smth., smb. the railway (the subway, etc.) was opened for /to/ traffic железную дорогу и т.д. открыли [для движения]; the hospital is opened for the reception of patients больница готова принять больных; the place is opened to tourists сюда пускают туристов; the room is not opened to public inspection в эту комнату нет доступа /закрыт доступ/ для широкой публики; the hotel restaurants are opened to non-residents рестораны гостиниц обслуживают посторонних /не проживающих там/; be opened between (through, from... to) smth. a communication will be opened between the two places между этими двумя пунктами будет установлена связь; а new road was opened through the mountains в горах проложили новую дорогу; а bus line was opened from the city to the coast от города до взморья пустили автобус; be opened by smb. the new hospital was opened by the mayor новую больницу открыл мэр города
6. XVI
1) open on (in, at) some time open on the 1st (in January, at 12, etc.) открываться первого [числа] и т.д.; the shops do not open on Sundays магазины по воскресеньям закрыты /не работают/; the school opens at 8 занятия в школе начинаются в восемь [часов]; open from smth. open from within (from without) открываться изнутри (снаружи); open in smth. flowers (buds) open in the sun цветы (почки) распускаются на солнце

2) open with smth. open with a quotation (with a short chapter, with this phrase, with a terrible murder, with a brawl, etc.) начинаться цитатой /с цитаты/ и т.д.; he opened with a remark about the weather он начал с замечания о погоде; the magazine opens with a drawing журнал открывается рисунком

3) open into (on, upon, onto, to) smth. open into a smaller room (into a bedroom, into the passage, into the dining-room, into the High Street, etc.) вести /выходить/ в меньшую комнату и т.д.; the two rooms open into one another это две смежные комнаты, между этими комнатами есть дверь; the bedroom opens into a passage из спальни есть дверь в коридор; the lane opens into the main road переулок ведет /выходит/ на главную улицу; open on the garden (onto the entrance hall, on the street, upon the lawn, to the sea, etc.) выходить в сад и т.д.; what do the windows open onto? куда выходят окна?; the window opens to the west окно выходит на запад; open before /below/ smb., smth. a beautiful view (a view of the sea, etc.) opened before me (below me to the northward, before my eyes, etc.) передо мной и т.д. открылся чудесный вид и т.д.; the earth opened before her земля перед ней разверзлась; а new prospect (a great career, etc.) is opening before him перед ним открываются новые перспективы и т.д.
7. XXI1
1) open smth. to smb., smth. open the door (the gate, the window, etc.) to smb. открывать кому-л. дверь и т.д.; open one's mind to smb. делиться с кем-л. своими мыслями; open one's heart to smb. открыть кому-л. /перед кем-л./ душу; open one's designs to smb. раскрывать кому-л. свои планы, поведать кому-л. о своих планах; open Japan to the world открыть миру Японию; open smb.'s eyes to smth. открыть кому-л. глаза на что-л.; open smth. by force open the door (the window, the gate, etc.) by force открывать дверь и т.д. силой; open smth. at some place open the book at openpage 25 открывать книгу на двадцать пятой странице

2) open smth. on /at, in/ smth., smb. open fire on /at/ smth., smb. открывать огонь по чему-л., кому-л.; open an account at a bank открывать счет в банке; open an account in smb.'s name открывать счет на чье-л. имя

3) open smth. through smth. open a path (a new road, etc.) through the woods (through a maze, through the fields, etc.) проложить тропинку и т.д. через лес и т.д.; open smth. between smth. open direct telegraphic communication between these countries (steam navigation between the continents, etc.) установить прямую телеграфную связь между этими странами и т.д.; open smth. for /to/ smth. open a new bridge (the canal, the road, etc.) for /to/ traffic открыть для движения новый мост и т.д.; open smth. to (for) smb. open a park to the public открыть парк для широкой публики; open new prospects for smb. открывать новые перспективы перед кем-л.

English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > open
3 drawer

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[English Word] draw

[Swahili Word] sare

[Swahili Plural] sare

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 9/10

[English Example] The US and Brazilian teams drew

[Swahili Example] Timu ya USA na Brazili walikwenda sare

[Terminology] sport

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[English Word] drawer

[English Plural] drawers

[Swahili Word] shubaka

[Swahili Plural] mashubaka

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 5/6

[Derived Language] Arabic

[English Example] he pulls open the cabinet drawer

[Swahili Example] anavuta kishubaka cha kabati [Muk]

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[English Word] drawer

[Swahili Word] rafu

[Swahili Plural] rafu

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 9/10

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[English Word] drawer

[English Plural] drawers

[Swahili Word] mtoto wa meza

[Swahili Plural] watoto wa meza

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 1/2

[Related Words] mtoto

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[English Word] drawer (of a chest of drawers or a table or desk).

[Swahili Word] saraka

[Swahili Plural] saraka

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 9/10

[Derived Word] pers

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[English Word] drawer (of a desk)

[English Plural] drawers

[Swahili Word] kidawati

[Swahili Plural] vidawati

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 7/8

[Derived Language] Arabic

[Related Words] dawati

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English-Swahili dictionary > drawer
4 drawer

̈ɪˈdrɔ:ə I сущ.
1) чертежник;
рисовальщик
2) составитель документа ∙ Syn: draftsman, draughtsman II сущ.;
фин. трассант (лицо, подписавшее переводной вексель, чек) ;
векселедатель III сущ.
1) (выдвижной) ящик (стола, комода) to close, push in a drawer ≈ закрывать ящик to open, pull out a drawer ≈ открывать ящик drawer pedestal ≈ тумба( стола) с ящиками
2) мн. комод Syn: chest of drawers IV сущ. буфетчик;
бармен;
официант Syn: tapster буфетчик;
официант чертежник;
рисовальщик составитель документа (финансовое) трассант выдвижной ящик( комода и т. п.) - chest of *s комод - file * ящик с картотекой - cash * выдвижной ящик-касса выдвижная доска( стола, буфета и т. п.) bottom ~ ящик в комоде, в котором хранится приданое невесты cheque referred to ~ чек с отсылкой к чекодателю drawer буфетчик ~ векселедатель ~ лицо, выставившее тратту ~ составитель (документа) ~ составитель документа ~ фин. трассант ~ трассант ~ чекодатель ~ чертежник ~ чертежник;
рисовальщик ~ (выдвижной) ящик (стола, комода) ~ of bill лицо, выставившее тратту ~ of bill лицо, выписавшее переводный вексель ~ of bill трассант ~ of cheque лицо, выписавшее чек ~ of cheque чекодатель

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > drawer
5 drawer

I ['drɔːə] сущ.
1) чертёжник; рисовальщик

2) составитель документа

•

Syn:

draftsman, draughtsman
II ['drɔːə] сущ.; фин.
трассант (лицо, выставившее тратту), векселедатель ( переводного векселя)
III ['drɔː] сущ.
1) (выдвижной) ящик (стола, комода)

to close / push in a drawer — закрывать ящик

to open / pull out a drawer — открывать ящик

drawer pedestal — тумба (стола) с ящиками

2) ( drawers) комод

Syn:

chest of drawers
IV ['drɔːə] сущ.
буфетчик; бармен; официант

Syn:

tapster

Англо-русский современный словарь > drawer
6 he pulled the drawer open and shuffled among his belongings

Общая лексика: он выдвинул ящик и стал рыться в своих вещах

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > he pulled the drawer open and shuffled among his belongings
7 the drawer will not open

Общая лексика: ящик стола никак не открывается

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > the drawer will not open
8 выдвигать ящик

to open a drawer

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > выдвигать ящик
9 открывать, открыть

(вн.)
1. open (smth.) ;
~ ящик (стола) (pull) open a drawer;
открыть рояль open the piano;
открыть кастрюлю take* the lid off a sausepan;
открыть границу open the frontier;
открыть новую школу open a new school;

2. (освобождать от чего-л. покрывающего) uncover( smth.) ;
(делать видимым) disclose( smth.), reveal( smth.) ;
show* (smth.) ;
~ лицо, голову uncover one`s face, head;
~ памятник unveil a statue/monument;

3. разг. (вводить в действие) turn on( smth.) ;
~ кран turn on the tap;

4. (начинать что-л.) start( smth.), launch( smth.) ;
открыть собрание open a meeting;
открыть сезон launch the season;

5. (тайну и т. п.) reveal (smth.) ;

6. (находить, выявлять) discover( smth.) ;
открыть новую планету discover a new planet;
открыть нефть strike* oil;
~ кому-л. глаза на что-л. open smb.`s eyes to smth. ;
~ карты show one `s hand/game;
~ душу кому-л. open one `s heart before smb. ;
перен. ~ Америку е retail stale news;
открыть счёт
1) бухг. open an account;

2) спорт. open the score;
~ся, открыться
7. open;
перен. open up;
чемодан открылся the case opened;
зонтик открылся the umbrella opened;

8. (показываться, представать взору) be* revealed (to), open up (before) ;

9. (становиться понятным) be* revealed, come* clear;

10. (становиться известным) come* to light, come* out;

11. (об учреждениях и т. п.) open;
(начинаться) begin*;

12. (признаваться в чём-л.) confide;
~ся во всём кому-л. tell* smb. everything;
у меня открылись глаза my eyes were opened.

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > открывать, открыть
10 выдвигать

несовер. - выдвигать;
совер. - выдвинуть( что-л.)
1) pull out, move out, draw out, push выдвигать ящик
2) (идею, предложение и т.п.) put forward, advance выдвигать на первый план ≈ to put in the forefront выдвигать аргумент ≈ to adduce an argument выдвигать условия ≈ to lay down conditions выдвигать вопрос ≈ to raise a question выдвигать обвинение ≈ (против) to bring an accusation (against), to prefer a charge( against)
3) (кандидатуру) propose (as), nominate( for) выдвигать чью-л. кандидатуру ≈ to nominate smb. for election, to propose smb. as candidate
4) (на должность) promote (to) выдвигать на должность секретаря ≈ to promote to the post of secretary

, выдвинуть (вн.)
1. push (smth.) forward;
pull (smth.) out;
~ ящик стола open a drawer;

2. (предлагать для обсуждения) bring* up (smth.), put* (smth.) forward;
~ обвинение bring* an accusation;
~ предложение bring* up a proposal;
~ теорию propound a theory;
~ чью-л. кандидатуру propose/nominate smb. as a candidate;

3. (на более ответственную работу) recommend( smb.) for promotion;
~ из своей среды produce from their ranks;
~ся, выдвинуться
4. (вперёд) advance, move forward;
выдвинуться на передний план come* to the fore;

5. тк. несов. (быть выдвижным) slide*/pull out;
ящик легко выдвигается the drawer opens smoothly;

6. (по работе) rise*, get* promoted.

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > выдвигать
11 Yank

[jæŋk]
nome colloq. spreg. Yankee m. e f., americano m. (-a) degli Stati Uniti

* * *
[jæŋk]
noun

(an impolite word for a person from the United States of America.) Yankee

- Yankee

* * *
[jæŋk]
1. n

strattone m

2. vt

tirare, dare uno strattone a

to yank a nail out — strappare via un chiodo

she yanked open the drawer — aprì il cassetto con uno strattone

* * *
Yank /jæŋk/
(pop.) ► Yankee.

* * *
[jæŋk]
nome colloq. spreg. Yankee m. e f., americano m. (-a) degli Stati Uniti

English-Italian dictionary > Yank
12 yank

[jæŋk]
nome colloq. spreg. Yankee m. e f., americano m. (-a) degli Stati Uniti

* * *
[jæŋk]
noun

(an impolite word for a person from the United States of America.) Yankee

- Yankee

* * *
[jæŋk]
1. n

strattone m

2. vt

tirare, dare uno strattone a

to yank a nail out — strappare via un chiodo

she yanked open the drawer — aprì il cassetto con uno strattone

* * *
yank /jæŋk/
n.

(fam.) strappo; strattone; stratta.
(to) yank /jæŋk/
v. t. e i.

1 (fam.) strappare; tirare con violenza; dare uno strattone (a)

2 (fam. USA) tormentare; molestare; vittimizzare; scocciare (pop.)

3 (fam. USA) arrestare: He got yanked for the robbery, è stato arrestato per la rapina.

* * *
[jæŋk]
nome colloq. spreg. Yankee m. e f., americano m. (-a) degli Stati Uniti

English-Italian dictionary > yank
13 slide

1. past tense, past participle - slid; verb
1) (to (cause to) move or pass along smoothly: He slid the drawer open; Children must not slide in the school corridors.) deslizar

2) (to move quietly or secretly: I slid hurriedly past the window; He slid the book quickly out of sight under his pillow.) deslizarse

2. noun
1) (an act of sliding.) deslizamiento, desliz

2) (a slippery track, or apparatus with a smooth sloping surface, on which people or things can slide: The children were taking turns on the slide in the playground.) tobogán

3) (a small transparent photograph for projecting on to a screen etc: The lecture was illustrated with slides.) diapositiva

4) (a glass plate on which objects are placed to be examined under a microscope.) platina, portaobjetos

5) ((also hair-slide) a (decorative) hinged fastening for the hair.) pasador

•

- slide-rule
- sliding door

slide¹ n

1. tobogán

there are some slides and swings in the park hay toboganes y columpios en el parque

2. diapositiva

they showed us some slides of their holidays nos pasaron unas diapositivas de sus vacaciones

3. pasador

she wears a slide in her hair lleva un pasador en el pelo

slide² vb resbalarse / deslizarse

she slid across the ice se deslizó por el hielo

El gerundio de slide se escribe sliding

slide

tr[slaɪd]

noun

1 (act of sliding) deslizamiento, desliz nombre masculino; (slip) resbalón nombre masculino

2 (in playground) tobogán nombre masculino

3 SMALLFINANCE/SMALL (drop, fall) baja, caída, bajón nombre masculino

4 (photo) diapositiva

5 (of microscope) platina, portaobjetos nombre masculino

6 SMALLMUSIC/SMALL (on instrument) vara, corredera

7 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL (for hair) pasador nombre masculino

transitive verb (pt & pp slid tr[slɪd])

1 (gen) deslizar, pasar; (furniture) correr

■ I slid the coin into his pocket le deslicé la moneda en el bolsillo

■ she slid her glass across the table deslizó la copa sobre la mesa

intransitive verb

1 (slip deliberately) deslizar, deslizarse; (slip accidentally) resbalar

■ she slid on the ice resbaló en el hielo

■ the children were sliding down the slope los niños se deslizaban por la cuesta

2 (move quietly) deslizarse

■ the drawer slid open el cajón se abrió con facilidad

■ he slid into the room entró sigilosamente en la habitación

3 SMALLFINANCE/SMALL (fall) bajar

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to let something slide no ocuparse de algo, tener algo abandonado,-a

slide projector proyector nombre masculino de diapositivas

slide rule SMALLMATHEMATICS/SMALL regla de cálculo

slide show proyección nombre femenino de diapositivas

slide ['slaɪd] v, slid ['slɪd] ; sliding ['slaɪdɪŋ] vi

1) slip: resbalar

2) glide: deslizarse

3) decline: bajar

to let things slide: dejar pasar las cosas

slide vt

: correr, deslizar

slide n

1) sliding: deslizamiento m

2) slip: resbalón m

3) : tobogán m (para niños)

4) transparency: diapositiva f (fotográfica)

5) decline: descenso m

slide

n.

• corredera s.f.

• cursor s.m.

• deslizadero s.m.

• diapositiva (OPT) s.f.

• portaobjeto s.m.

• resbaladero s.m.

• resbalón s.m.

v.

(§ p.,p.p.: slid) = correr v.

• deslizar v.

• desvarar v.

• escurrir v.

• resbalar v.

I
1. slaɪd
(past & past p slid slɪd) intransitive verb

1) ( slip) ( deliberately) deslizarse*; ( accidentally) deslizarse*, resbalar(se)

the plate slid (off) onto the floor — el plato (se) resbaló y cayó al suelo

to let things slide — dejar que las cosas se vengan abajo

2)

a) (move smoothly, glide) (+ adv compl)

the door slides open — la puerta se abre corriéndola

she slid quietly out of the room — salió sigilosamente de la habitación

b) sliding pres p

sliding door — puerta f corrediza

2.

vt (+ adv compl)

she slid the book across the table toward him — le pasó el libro deslizándolo por la mesa

to slide the bolt back — correr el cerrojo

II

noun

1) (in playground, pool) tobogán m, resbaladilla f (Méx), rodadero m (Col), resbalín m (Chi)

2)

a) ( action - accidental) resbalón m, resbalada f; (- deliberate) deslizamiento m

b) ( decline in prices) bajón m

3)

a) ( Phot) diapositiva f, transparencia f, filmina f; (before n)

slide projector — proyector m de diapositivas

slide show — proyección f de diapositivas

b) ( for microscope - glass plate) portaobjetos m; (- specimen) muestra f

4) ( for hair) (BrE) barrette

[slaɪd] (vb: pt, pp slid)
1. N

1) (in playground, swimming pool) tobogán m

2) (=act of sliding) deslizamiento m ; (by accident) resbalón m

3) (=landslide) corrimiento m de tierras, desprendimiento m

4) (=fall) (in share prices) baja f, bajón * m

the slide into chaos/debt — la caída en el caos/en la deuda

5) (in microscope) portaobjetos m inv, platina f

6) (Phot) (=transparency) diapositiva f, filmina f

7) (also: hair slide) (Brit) pasador m

8) (Mus) [of trombone] vara f ; (for guitar) cuello m de botella, slide m

2. VI

1) (=glide) deslizarse; (=slip) resbalar

they were sliding across the floor/down the banisters — se deslizaban por el suelo/por la barandilla

the drawer slides in and out easily — el cajón se abre y se cierra suavemente

the lift doors slid open — las puertas del ascensor se abrieron

I slid into/out of bed — me metí en/me levanté de la cama sigilosamente

she slid into her seat — se dejó deslizar en su asiento

a tear slid down his cheek — una lágrima se deslizó por su mejilla

the book slid off my knee — el libro se me resbaló de la rodilla

- let things slide

these last few months he's let everything slide — estos últimos meses se ha desentendido de todo

2) (=decline)

the economy is sliding into recession — la economía está cayendo en la recesión

the shares slid 12 points — las acciones bajaron 12 puntos

3.

VT

he slid his hands into his pockets — metió las manos en los bolsillos

she slid a hand along his arm — le deslizó una mano por el brazo

he slid the plate across the table — hizo deslizar el plato al otro lado de la mesa

she slid the door open — corrió la puerta para abrirla

she slid the key into the keyhole — deslizó la llave en el ojo de la cerradura

4.

CPD

slide guitar N — guitarra f con cuello de botella, guitarra f con slide

slide-magazine N — (Phot) cartucho m or guía f para diapositivas

slide projector N — (Phot) proyector m de diapositivas

slide rule N — regla f de cálculo

slide show N — (Phot) exposición f de diapositivas

* * *

I
1. [slaɪd]
(past & past p slid [slɪd]) intransitive verb

1) ( slip) ( deliberately) deslizarse*; ( accidentally) deslizarse*, resbalar(se)

the plate slid (off) onto the floor — el plato (se) resbaló y cayó al suelo

to let things slide — dejar que las cosas se vengan abajo

2)

a) (move smoothly, glide) (+ adv compl)

the door slides open — la puerta se abre corriéndola

she slid quietly out of the room — salió sigilosamente de la habitación

b) sliding pres p

sliding door — puerta f corrediza

2.

vt (+ adv compl)

she slid the book across the table toward him — le pasó el libro deslizándolo por la mesa

to slide the bolt back — correr el cerrojo

II

noun

1) (in playground, pool) tobogán m, resbaladilla f (Méx), rodadero m (Col), resbalín m (Chi)

2)

a) ( action - accidental) resbalón m, resbalada f; (- deliberate) deslizamiento m

b) ( decline in prices) bajón m

3)

a) ( Phot) diapositiva f, transparencia f, filmina f; (before n)

slide projector — proyector m de diapositivas

slide show — proyección f de diapositivas

b) ( for microscope - glass plate) portaobjetos m; (- specimen) muestra f

4) ( for hair) (BrE) barrette

English-spanish dictionary > slide
14 jam

‹æm
I noun
(a thick sticky substance made of fruit etc preserved by being boiled with sugar: raspberry jam; (also adjective) a jam sandwich.) mermelada, confitura

- jammy

II
1. past tense, past participle - jammed; verb
1) (to crowd full: The gateway was jammed with angry people.) abarrotar

2) (to squeeze, press or wedge tightly or firmly: He jammed his foot in the doorway.) embutir, meter a la fuerza

3) (to stick and (cause to) be unable to move: The door / steering-wheel has jammed.) atrancarse

4) ((of a radio station) to cause interference with (another radio station's broadcast) by sending out signals on a similar wavelength.) bloquear

2. noun
1) (a crowding together of vehicles, people etc so that movement is difficult or impossible: traffic-jams.) atasco, embotellamiento

2) (a difficult situation: I'm in a bit of a jam - I haven't got enough money to pay for this meal.) apuro, aprieto

•

- jam on

jam¹ n

1. mermelada

strawberry jam mermelada de fresa

Recuerda que la mermelada de cítricos no se llama jam sino marmalade

orange marmalade mermelada de naranja

2. atasco

a traffic jam un embotellamiento

jam² vb

1. meter

she jammed her things into a bag metió sus cosas en una bolsa

2. atascarse / atrancarse / bloquearse

the door is jammed, I can't open it se ha atrancado la puerta y no puedo abrirla

the lever jammed and I couldn't move it la palanca se bloqueó y no pude moverla

El pasado y participio pasado de jam se escribe jammed; el gerundio se escribe jamming

jam

tr[ʤæm]

noun

1 (tight spot) aprieto, apuro

transitive verb

1 (fill) abarrotar, atestar

■ thousands of people jammed the streets miles de personas abarrotaban las calles

2 (cram) embutir, meter a la fuerza

■ she jammed all her things into the bag embutió todas sus cosas en la bolsa

3 SMALLRADIO/SMALL interferir

■ the rebels jammed government radio broadcasts los rebeldes interfirieron las emisiones de radio del gobierno

4 (block) bloquear

■ the switchboard was jammed with calls of complaint las llamadas de protesta bloquearon la centralita

intransitive verb

1 (stick) atrancarse

■ the door is jammed, I can't open it la puerta se ha atrancado, no puedo abrirla

2 (machine parts) atascarse, agarrotarse

■ the lock has jammed, it won't open se ha atascado la cerradura, no abre

3 SMALLMUSIC/SMALL tocar en una sesión improvisada de jazz o rock

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to get into a jam meterse en un apuro

to jam the brakes on pegar un frenazo, frenar de golpe

jam session sesión improvisada de jazz o rock

————————

jam

tr[ʤæm]

noun

1 mermelada, confitura

2 familiar (luck) churra

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

jam jar bote nombre masculino de mermelada

jam ['ʤæm] v, jammed ; jamming vt

1) cram: apiñar, embutir

2) block: atascar, atorar

3)

to jam on the brakes : frenar en seco

jam vi

stick: atascarse, atrancarse

jam n

1) or traffic jam : atasco m, embotellamiento m (de tráfico)

2) predicament: lío m, aprieto m, apuro m

3) : mermelada f

strawberry jam: mermelada de fresa

jam (Made from fruit)

n.

• mermelada (de naranja) s.f.

n.

• agolpamiento s.m.

• atasco s.m.

• brete s.m.

• compota s.f.

• confitura s.f.

• conserva s.f.

• estrujón s.m.

• lío s.m.

• pellejería s.f.

• reventón s.m.

v.

• apañuscar v.

• apiñar v.

• apretar v.

• atascar v.

• atorar v.

• entorpecer v.

• machacar v.

dʒæm
I

noun

1) u c ( Culin) mermelada f, dulce m (RPl)

2) c ( difficult situation) (colloq) aprieto m

to be in a jam — estar* en un aprieto or en apuros

to get into a jam — meterse en un lío (fam)

3) c ( traffic jam) atasco m, embotellamiento m

II
1.

- mm- transitive verb

1)

a) ( cram)

to jam something INTO something — meter algo en algo

b) (congest, block) \<\<road\>\> atestar

the switchboard was jammed with calls — la centralita estaba saturada de llamadas

2) ( wedge firmly)

he jammed his foot in the door — metió el pie entre la puerta y el marco

the car was jammed in between two trucks — el coche estaba atascado entre dos camiones

3) ( Rad) interferir*

2.

vi \<\<brakes\>\> bloquearse; \<\<machine\>\> trancarse*; \<\<switch/lock\>\> trabarse, trancarse*; \<\<gun\>\> encasquillarse

Phrasal Verbs:

- jam on

I [dʒæm] (Brit)
1. N

1) (=food) mermelada f

strawberry jam — mermelada f de fresas

you want jam on it! * — (fig) ¡y un jamón!

- the jam is spread very thin

2) * (=luck) chorra * f

look at that for jam! — ¡qué chorra tiene el tío! *

2.

VT hacer mermelada de

3.

CPD

jam jar N — (Brit) tarro m de mermelada, pote m de mermelada

jam pot N (Brit) — = jam jar

jam roll N — (Brit) brazo m de gitano con mermelada

jam tart N — tarta f de mermelada

II [dʒæm]
1. N

1) [of people] aglomeración f

you never saw such a jam! — ¡había que ver cómo se agolpaba la gente!

there was a jam in the doorway — había una aglomeración de gente en la puerta, se había agolpado la gente en la puerta

2) (=traffic jam) embotellamiento m, atasco m

a 5km jam of cars — una caravana or un atasco de coches de 5km

there are always jams here — aquí siempre se atasca el tráfico, aquí siempre hay atascos

3) (=obstruction) atasco m

there's a jam in the pipe — se ha atascado or está atascada la cañería

4) (fig) * (=difficulty) apuro m, aprieto m

to be in a jam — estar en un aprieto, estar en apuros

to get into a jam — meterse en un aprieto, meterse en apuros

to get sb out of a jam — sacar a algn del apuro

2. VT

1) (=block) [+ mechanism, drawer, pipe] atascar; [+ wheel] trabar; [+ exit, road] cerrar, obstruir

it's got jammed — se ha atascado, no se puede mover/quitar/retirar etc

2) (=cram) [+ passage, exit] atestar, abarrotar; [+ container] atestar, llenar

people jammed the exits — la gente se agolpaba en las salidas

• I jammed my finger in the door — me pillé el dedo con la puerta

• to jam sth into a box — meter algo a la fuerza en una caja

• we were all jammed together — estábamos todos apiñados

• the room was jammed with people — el cuarto estaba atestado de gente

streets jammed with cars — calles atestadas de coches

3) (Telec, Rad) interferir

3. VI

1) [mechanism, drawer, pipe] atascarse, atorarse (LAm); [nut, part, wheel] atascarse, atrancarse; [gun] encasquillarse

this part has jammed — esta pieza se ha atascado, no se puede mover esta pieza

the drawer had jammed (shut/open) — el cajón no se podía abrir/cerrar

2) (Mus) * improvisar

4.

CPD

jam session N — jam session f (actuación improvisada de jazz, rock etc)

- jam in

- jam on

* * *
[dʒæm]
I

noun

1) u c ( Culin) mermelada f, dulce m (RPl)

2) c ( difficult situation) (colloq) aprieto m

to be in a jam — estar* en un aprieto or en apuros

to get into a jam — meterse en un lío (fam)

3) c ( traffic jam) atasco m, embotellamiento m

II
1.

- mm- transitive verb

1)

a) ( cram)

to jam something INTO something — meter algo en algo

b) (congest, block) \<\<road\>\> atestar

the switchboard was jammed with calls — la centralita estaba saturada de llamadas

2) ( wedge firmly)

he jammed his foot in the door — metió el pie entre la puerta y el marco

the car was jammed in between two trucks — el coche estaba atascado entre dos camiones

3) ( Rad) interferir*

2.

vi \<\<brakes\>\> bloquearse; \<\<machine\>\> trancarse*; \<\<switch/lock\>\> trabarse, trancarse*; \<\<gun\>\> encasquillarse

Phrasal Verbs:

- jam on

English-spanish dictionary > jam
15 pull

I [pʊl]
nome

1) (tug) strattone m., tiro m.

2) (attraction) forza f.; fig. forza f. di attrazione, attrattiva f.

gravitational pull — forza gravitazionale

3) colloq. (influence) influenza f. ( over, with su)

4) colloq. (swig) sorso m., sorsata f.

5) colloq. (on cigarette etc.) tiro m., boccata f.

6) sport (in rowing) colpo m. di remo; (in golf) tiro m. con effetto, effettato

7) (snag) (in sweater) maglia f. tirata

8) (prolonged effort)

it was a hard pull to the summit — è stata una bella tirata arrivare in cima
II 1. [pʊl]
verbo transitivo

1) (tug) tirare [chain, curtain, hair, tail, rope]

to pull the door open — aprire la porta (tirando)

to pull a sweater over one's head — (put on) infilare un maglione (dalla testa); (take off) sfilarsi un maglione (dalla testa)

2) (tug, move) (towards oneself) tirare ( towards verso); (by dragging) trascinare ( along lungo); (to show sth.) tirare (per il braccio) [ person]

3) (draw) [ vehicle] trainare [ caravan]; [horse, person] tirare [cart, sled]

4) (remove, extract) estrarre [ tooth]

to pull sth. off — [child, cat] tirare qcs. giù da [shelf, table]

he pulled her attacker off her — la liberò dall'aggressore

to pull sth. out of — tirare qcs. fuori da [pocket, drawer]

to pull sb. out of — estrarre o tirare fuori qcn. da [ wreckage]; ripescare qcn. da [ river]

5) colloq. (brandish) tirare fuori, estrarre [gun, knife]

to pull a gun on sb. — puntare un'arma contro qcn

6) (operate) premere [ trigger]; tirare [ lever]

7) med. (strain) strapparsi [ muscle]

8) (steer, guide)

to pull a boat into the bank — portare una barca a riva

9) sport [golfer, batsman] tirare con effetto [ ball]

10) BE colloq. (pour) spillare [ beer]

11) colloq. (attract) attirare, richiamare [audience, girls]

12) (make)

to pull a face — fare una smorfia
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (tug) tirare (at, on su)

to pull at sb.'s sleeve — tirare qcn. per la manica

2) (resist restraint) [dog, horse] tirare (at, on su)

3) (move)

to pull ahead of sb. — [athlete, rally driver] staccare qcn.; [ company] distanziare [ competitor]

4) (smoke)

to pull at — dare un tiro a [ cigarette]

5) sport [ golfer] fare un tiro con effetto; [ batsman] spingere

6) (row) remare

•

- pull along

- pull apart

- pull away

- pull back

- pull down

- pull in

- pull off

- pull out

- pull over

- pull through

- pull together

- pull up

••

pull the other one (it's got bells on)! — colloq. chi credi di prendere in giro!

* * *
[pul] 1. verb
1) (to (try to) move something especially towards oneself usually by using force: He pulled the chair towards the fire; She pulled at the door but couldn't open it; He kept pulling the girls' hair for fun; Help me to pull my boots off; This railway engine can pull twelve carriages.) tirare; togliere

2) ((with at or on) in eg smoking, to suck at: He pulled at his cigarette.) tirare (una boccata)

3) (to row: He pulled towards the shore.) remare

4) ((of a driver or vehicle) to steer or move in a certain direction: The car pulled in at the garage; I pulled into the side of the road; The train pulled out of the station; The motorbike pulled out to overtake; He pulled off the road.) dirigersi
2. noun
1) (an act of pulling: I felt a pull at my sleeve; He took a pull at his beer/pipe.) tirata, tiro

2) (a pulling or attracting force: magnetic pull; the pull (=attraction) of the sea.) attrazione

3) (influence: He thinks he has some pull with the headmaster.) influenza

•

- pull apart / to pieces
- pull down
- pull a face / faces at
- pull a face / faces
- pull a gun on
- pull off
- pull on
- pull oneself together
- pull through
- pull up
- pull one's weight
- pull someone's leg
* * *
pull /pʊl/
n.

1 tirata ( anche fig.); tiro; strappo; strattone: I gave a pull at the rope, diedi uno strattone alla corda; It was a long pull from the valley up here, è stata una bella tirata dalla valle fin quassù

2 tirata di fumo ( di pipa, di sigaro, ecc.)

3 tirata di briglia ( data al cavallo)

4 (naut.) colpo di remo; remata; vogata

5 [u] (fis.) sforzo di trazione: drawbar pull, sforzo di trazione alla barra

6 (tipogr.) prima bozza

7 sorso; sorsata: He took a long pull at his tankard of beer, bevve una lunga sorsata dal suo boccale di birra

8 [u] (mecc.) capacità di traino

9 [u] (fig.) autorità; ascendente; influsso; influenza; peso, entratura (fig.): That cardinal has a strong pull with the Pope, quel cardinale ha molta influenza presso il Papa

10 [u] forza d'attrazione (per es., della luna sulla terra); (fig.) attrazione pubblicitaria; capacità di attrarre il pubblico; fascino; richiamo: (market.) pull strategy, strategia dell'attrazione; an actor [a play] with great box-office pull, un attore che richiama molto pubblico [un dramma di cassetta]

11 tirante; cordone: bell pull, cordone di campanello

12 maniglia ( di cassetto)

13 (med.) stiramento ( muscolare)

14 ( sport: calcio, ecc.) strattone ( fallo)

15 (equit.) tirata di redini

16 ( lotta) strappo

17 ( nuoto) trazione ( delle braccia)

● ( baseball) pull hitting, battuta a sorpresa □ ( slang) to be on the pull, essere in caccia; cercare di rimorchiare (ragazzi o ragazze).
♦ (to) pull /pʊl/
A v. t.

1 tirare; trarre; trascinare; tirare a sé; strattonare: Don't pull my hair, non tirarmi i capelli; to pull the trigger, tirare il grilletto; (ferr.) to pull the cord, tirare l'allarme; to pull a heavy weight, trascinare un grosso peso; ( sport) to pull an opponent's shirt, strattonare un avversario per la maglia

2 estrarre; tirare fuori; cavare; togliere: I had two teeth pulled, mi sono fatto togliere due denti; He pulled a gun on me, ha tirato fuori una pistola e me l'ha puntata contro

3 cogliere; strappare

4 spennare ( un pollo, ecc.)

5 attirare ( la clientela, spettatori, ecc.); assicurarsi (l'appoggio di q.); ottenere ( consensi, voti, ecc.): to pull a crowd, attirare folle di spettatori

6 spillare ( birra)

7 (tipogr.) tirare; stampare: to pull a copy [a proof], tirare una copia [una bozza]

8 mettersi ( un abito); indossare

9 (fam., spec. USA) fare, commettere ( un reato, ecc.): to pull a robbery, fare una rapina; to pull a job, fare un colpo (in banca, ecc.)

10 ( slang) arrestare

11 (naut.) spingere coi remi ( una barca)

12 ( sport: ipp.) frenare, trattenere ( un cavallo; spec. per non fargli vincere una corsa)

13 ( boxe) trattenere: to pull one's blows, trattenere i colpi ( a favore dell'avversario)

14 ( sport) trainare ( rimorchi) con apposite motrici

15 ( ciclismo, ecc.) raggiungere, prendere ( un uomo in fuga)

16 (fig. fam.) rimorchiare (una ragazza, un ragazzo)

B v. i.

1 tirare; dare strappi (o strattoni)

2 lasciarsi tirare; muoversi; spostarsi, aprirsi ( quando si tira): This drawer won't pull out, questo cassetto non vuole aprirsi

3 tirare una boccata di fumo ( da una sigaretta, ecc.)

4 bere un gran sorso ( di birra, vino, ecc.)

5 ( del cavallo) tirare il morso

6 (naut.) remare; vogare

7 ( lotta) effettuare uno strappo

8 (fig. fam.) rimorchiare

● ( USA) to pull camp, levare il campo (o le tende) □ to pull clear, sgombrare; togliersi di mezzo; ( sport: autom.) portarsi a bordo pista ( dopo un guasto, ecc.); ( ciclismo, ecc.) andare in fuga; staccare tutti □ to pull a face, fare la faccia lunga; fare una boccaccia (o una smorfia) □ to pull faces, far boccacce; fare smorfie □ to pull a fast one on sb., giocare un brutto tiro a q.; mettere q. nel sacco (fig.) □ (fig. fam.) to pull sb. 's leg, prendere in giro q.; prendere q. per i fondelli (fam.) □ (med.) to pull a muscle, farsi uno strappo muscolare □ (naut.) to pull oars, remare; vogare; avere un certo numero di vogatori □ (pop. USA) to pull the plug on sb. [st.], farla finita con q. [qc.] □ to pull one's punches, ( boxe) non affondare, trattenere i colpi; (fig.) risparmiare colpi, non infierire □ ( slang USA) to pull rank, far pesare la propria autorità; farla cascare dall'alto (fig.) □ to pull a sad face, fare la faccia triste; assumere un'aria rattristata □ ( di veicolo, dei freni, ecc.) to pull to one side, tirare da una parte; tendere ad andare da un lato □ to pull to pieces, fare a pezzi, rompere, spezzare; (fig.) criticare aspramente, stroncare □ to pull one's weight, mettercela tutta; fare la propria parte ( di lavoro) □ (fig.) to pull strings for sb., usare la propria influenza a favore di q. □ (fig.) to pull the strings, tirare le fila; manovrare □ ( slang USA) to pull a stunt, fare un numero (fig.); avere un'alzata d'ingegno □ (med.) pulled muscle, strappo muscolare.

* * *
I [pʊl]
nome

1) (tug) strattone m., tiro m.

2) (attraction) forza f.; fig. forza f. di attrazione, attrattiva f.

gravitational pull — forza gravitazionale

3) colloq. (influence) influenza f. ( over, with su)

4) colloq. (swig) sorso m., sorsata f.

5) colloq. (on cigarette etc.) tiro m., boccata f.

6) sport (in rowing) colpo m. di remo; (in golf) tiro m. con effetto, effettato

7) (snag) (in sweater) maglia f. tirata

8) (prolonged effort)

it was a hard pull to the summit — è stata una bella tirata arrivare in cima
II 1. [pʊl]
verbo transitivo

1) (tug) tirare [chain, curtain, hair, tail, rope]

to pull the door open — aprire la porta (tirando)

to pull a sweater over one's head — (put on) infilare un maglione (dalla testa); (take off) sfilarsi un maglione (dalla testa)

2) (tug, move) (towards oneself) tirare ( towards verso); (by dragging) trascinare ( along lungo); (to show sth.) tirare (per il braccio) [ person]

3) (draw) [ vehicle] trainare [ caravan]; [horse, person] tirare [cart, sled]

4) (remove, extract) estrarre [ tooth]

to pull sth. off — [child, cat] tirare qcs. giù da [shelf, table]

he pulled her attacker off her — la liberò dall'aggressore

to pull sth. out of — tirare qcs. fuori da [pocket, drawer]

to pull sb. out of — estrarre o tirare fuori qcn. da [ wreckage]; ripescare qcn. da [ river]

5) colloq. (brandish) tirare fuori, estrarre [gun, knife]

to pull a gun on sb. — puntare un'arma contro qcn

6) (operate) premere [ trigger]; tirare [ lever]

7) med. (strain) strapparsi [ muscle]

8) (steer, guide)

to pull a boat into the bank — portare una barca a riva

9) sport [golfer, batsman] tirare con effetto [ ball]

10) BE colloq. (pour) spillare [ beer]

11) colloq. (attract) attirare, richiamare [audience, girls]

12) (make)

to pull a face — fare una smorfia
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (tug) tirare (at, on su)

to pull at sb.'s sleeve — tirare qcn. per la manica

2) (resist restraint) [dog, horse] tirare (at, on su)

3) (move)

to pull ahead of sb. — [athlete, rally driver] staccare qcn.; [ company] distanziare [ competitor]

4) (smoke)

to pull at — dare un tiro a [ cigarette]

5) sport [ golfer] fare un tiro con effetto; [ batsman] spingere

6) (row) remare

•

- pull along

- pull apart

- pull away

- pull back

- pull down

- pull in

- pull off

- pull out

- pull over

- pull through

- pull together

- pull up

••

pull the other one (it's got bells on)! — colloq. chi credi di prendere in giro!

English-Italian dictionary > pull
16 slide

1. intransitive verb,
slid

1) rutschen; [Kolben, Schublade, Feder:] gleiten

slide down something — etwas hinunterrutschen

2) (glide over ice) schlittern

3) (move smoothly) gleiten

4) (fig.): (take its own course)

let something/things slide — etwas/die Dinge schleifen lassen (fig.)
2. transitive verb,
slid

1) schieben

2) (place unobtrusively) gleiten lassen
3. noun
1) (Photog.) Dia[positiv], das

2) (chute) (in children's playground) Rutschbahn, die; (for goods etc.) Rutsche, die

3) see academic.ru/102496/hairslide">hairslide

4) (fig.): (decline)

the slide in the value of the pound — das Abgleiten des Pfundes

5) (for microscope) Objektträger, der

* * *
1. past tense, past participle - slid; verb
1) (to (cause to) move or pass along smoothly: He slid the drawer open; Children must not slide in the school corridors.) schlittern

2) (to move quietly or secretly: I slid hurriedly past the window; He slid the book quickly out of sight under his pillow.) gleiten (lassen)
2. noun
1) (an act of sliding.) das Schlittern

2) (a slippery track, or apparatus with a smooth sloping surface, on which people or things can slide: The children were taking turns on the slide in the playground.) die Rutsche

3) (a small transparent photograph for projecting on to a screen etc: The lecture was illustrated with slides.) das Dia

4) (a glass plate on which objects are placed to be examined under a microscope.) der Objektträger

5) ((also hair-slide) a (decorative) hinged fastening for the hair.) die Spange

•

- slide-rule
- sliding door
* * *

slide

[slaɪd]

I. vi

<slid, slid>

1. (glide) rutschen; (smoothly) gleiten

to \slide down the hill/banisters den Hügel/das Geländer herunterrutschen

2. (move quietly)

to \slide into a room/along an alley person in ein Zimmer/eine Gasse entlang schleichen

to \slide out of the room sich akk aus dem Zimmer stehlen

3. (decline in value) currency sinken

4. (get into)

to \slide into chaos in ein Chaos geraten

to \slide back into one's old habits in seine alten Gewohnheiten zurückfallen

to \slide into recession in die Rezession abrutschen

to \slide into war in einen Krieg schlittern

5. ( fig)

to let sth/things \slide etw/die Dinge schleifen lassen

II. vt

<slid, slid>

can you \slide your seat forward a little? können Sie mit Ihrem Sitz etwas nach vorne rutschen?

he slid the drawer in er schob die Schublade zu

she slid the hatch open sie schob die Luke auf

III. n

1. (act of sliding) Rutschen nt

2. (on ice) Eisbahn f

3. (at playground) Rutschbahn f, Rutsche f

4. GEOG (landslide)

earth \slide Erdrutsch m

mud/rock \slide Schlamm-/Felslawine f

5. usu sing (decline) Sinken nt; of a currency Wertverlust m

what we are witnessing is a country's slow \slide into civil war wir beobachten im Moment, wie ein Land allmählich in einen Bürgerkrieg schlittert

6. (in photography) Dia nt, Diapositiv nt geh

7. (for microscope) Objektträger m

8. (moving part) of a trombone Zug m; of a machine Schlitten m

9. MUS (glissando) Glissando nt

10. BRIT (hair clip) Haarspange f

* * *
[slaɪd] vb: pret, ptp slid [slɪd]
1. n

1) (= place for sliding, chute) Rutschbahn f; (in playground, for logs etc) Rutsche f

2) (fig: fall, drop) Abfall m

the slide in share prices — der Preisrutsch bei den Aktien

his slow slide into alcoholism — sein langsamer Abstieg zum Alkoholiker

3) (= landslide) Rutsch m, Rutschung f (spec)

4) (of trombone) Zug m; (= sequence of notes) Schleifer m

5) (TECH: part) gleitendes Teil, Schlitten m

6) (esp Brit for hair) Spange f

7) (PHOT) Dia nt, Diapositiv nt (form); (= microscope slide) Objektträger m

a lecture with slides — ein Diavortrag m, ein Lichtbildervortrag m

2. vt
(= push) schieben; (= slip) gleiten lassen
he slid the gun into the holster — er ließ den Revolver ins Halfter gleiten

to slide the drawer ( back) into place — die Schublade (wieder) zurückschieben

3. vi

1) (= slip) rutschen

to slide down the banisters — das Treppengeländer hinunterrutschen

suddenly it all slid into place — plötzlich passte alles zusammen

2) (= move smoothly machine part etc) sich schieben lassen

it slid into its place — es glitt or rutschte an die richtige Stelle

3) (person) schleichen

he slid into the room — er kam ins Zimmer geschlichen

4) (fig)

the days slid past — die Tage schwanden dahin (geh)

to slide into bad habits — (allmählich) in schlechte Gewohnheiten verfallen

to let sth slide — etw schleifen lassen, etw vernachlässigen

to let things slide — die Dinge laufen or schleifen lassen

* * *

slide [slaıd]

A v/i prät slid [slıd], pperf slid, obs slidden [ˈslıdn]

1. gleiten (auch Riegel etc), rutschen:

slide down

a) herunter- oder hinunterrutschen, -gleiten,

b) SPORT (in der Tabelle) abrutschen;

slide from entgleiten (dat);

slide out heraus- oder hinausgleiten, -rutschen;

let things slide fig die Dinge laufen lassen

2. (aus)gleiten, (-)rutschen

3. (auf Eis) schlittern

4. gleiten, schlüpfen:

slide into the room

5. slide over fig leicht über ein Thema etc hinweggehen

6. slide into fig in etwas hineinschlittern

B v/t

1. gleiten lassen, schieben:

slide one’s hand into one’s pocket

2. slide in fig ein Wort einfließen lassen

3. MUS hinüberziehen

C s

1. Rutschen n, Gleiten n

2. Schlittern n (auf Eis)

3. a) Schlitterbahn f

b) Rodelbahn f

c) ( auch Wasser)Rutschbahn f

4. Erd-, Fels-, Schneerutsch m

5. besonders TECH Rutsche f, Gleitfläche f

6. TECH

a) Schieber m

b) Schlitten m (einer Drehbank etc)

c) Führung f

d) → slideway

7. Objektträger m (am Mikroskop)

8. Schieber m (eines Rechenschiebers)

9. FOTO Dia(positiv) n:

slide lecture Lichtbildervortrag m;

slide projector Diaprojektor m;

slide viewer Diabetrachter m

10. MIL Visierschieber m

11. MUS

a) Schleifer m (Verzierung)

b) Hinüberziehen n (zwischen Tönen)

c) Zug m (der Posaune etc)

12. Br (Haar) Spange f

* * *
1. intransitive verb,
slid

1) rutschen; [Kolben, Schublade, Feder:] gleiten

slide down something — etwas hinunterrutschen

2) (glide over ice) schlittern

3) (move smoothly) gleiten

4) (fig.): (take its own course)

let something/things slide — etwas/die Dinge schleifen lassen (fig.)
2. transitive verb,
slid

1) schieben

2) (place unobtrusively) gleiten lassen
3. noun
1) (Photog.) Dia[positiv], das

2) (chute) (in children's playground) Rutschbahn, die; (for goods etc.) Rutsche, die

3) see hairslide

4) (fig.): (decline)

the slide in the value of the pound — das Abgleiten des Pfundes

5) (for microscope) Objektträger, der

* * *

(photography) n.

Dia -s n. n.

Rutsch -en m.

Rutschbahn f.

Rutsche -n f. v.

(§ p.,p.p.: slid)

= abgleiten v.

gleiten v.

(§ p.,pp.: glitt, ist geglitten)

rutschen v.

schieben v.

(§ p.,pp.: schob, geschoben)

English-german dictionary > slide
17 handle

'hændl
1. noun
(the part of an object by which it may be held or grasped: I've broken the handle off this cup; You've got to turn the handle in order to open the door.) mango; asa; manilla, pomo(puerta)

2. verb
1) (to touch or hold with the hand: Please wash your hands before handling food.) manipular, manejar

2) (to control, manage or deal with: He'll never make a good teacher - he doesn't know how to handle children.) tratar

3) (to buy or sell; to deal in: I'm afraid we do not handle such goods in this shop.) comerciar con, tratar

4) (to treat in a particular way: Never handle animals roughly.) tratar

•

- - handled
- handler
- handlebars

handle¹ n

1. asa / mango

hold the cup by the handle coge la taza por el asa

2. manilla / tirador

he broke the door handle rompió la manilla de la puerta

handle² vb

1. tocar / manosear

please do not handle the food no tocar la comida, por favor

2. manejar / tratar

she knows how to handle salesmen sabe cómo tratar a los vendedores

El gerundio de handle se escribe handling

handle

tr['hændəl]

noun

1 (of door) pomo, manilla

2 (of drawer) tirador nombre masculino

3 (of cup) asa

4 (of knife) mango

5 (lever) palanca

6 (crank) manivela

7 figurative use pretexto

transitive verb

1 (gen) manejar, manipular

2 (people) tratar

3 (tolerate) aguantar

4 (control) controlar, dominar

5 (deal with) ocuparse de

6 (manage) poder con, tener la capacidad para

7 (responsibility) encargarse de

8 familiar soportar, aguantar

intransitive verb

1 (car) comportarse, manejarse

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

'Handle with care' "Frágil"

to fly off the handle salirse de sus casillas

handle ['hændəl] v, - dled ; - dling vt

1) touch: tocar

2) manage: tratar, manejar, despachar

3) sell: comerciar con, vender

handle vi

: responder, conducirse (dícese de un vehículo)

handle n

: asa m, asidero m, mango m (de un cuchillo, etc.), pomo m (de una puerta), tirador m (de un cajón)

handle

n.

• agarradero s.m.

• asa s.f.

• asidero s.m.

• asta s.f.

• astil s.m.

• cacha s.f.

• cogedero s.m.

• empuñadura s.f.

• mango s.m.

• manija s.f.

• manubrio s.m.

• palanca s.f.

• palo s.m.

• puño s.m.

• soporte s.m.

v.

• dirigir v.

• manejar v.

• manipular v.

• manosear v.

• tentar v.

• tocar v.

• tratar v.

'hændḷ
I

noun (of cup, jug) asa f‡; ( of door) picaporte m; ( knob) pomo m; ( of drawer) tirador m, manija f; (of broom, knife, spade) mango m; (of bag, basket) asa f‡; (of wheelbarrow, stretcher) brazo m; ( of pump) manivela f

to fly off the handle — perder* los estribos

II
1.

transitive verb

1)

a) ( touch)

please do not handle the goods — se ruega no tocar la mercancía

handle with care — frágil

b) (manipulate, manage) \<\<vehicle/weapon\>\> manejar; \<\<chemicals\>\> manipular

2) ( deal with) \<\<people\>\> tratar; \<\<situation/affair\>\> manejar

I'll handle this — yo me encargo de esto

he can't handle the job — (colloq) no puede con el trabajo

I can't tell him the truth; he couldn't handle it — (colloq) no puedo decirle la verdad; lo destrozaría

3)

a) ( be responsible for) \<\<business/financial matters\>\> encargarse* or ocuparse de, llevar

b) ( do business in) \<\<goods/commodities\>\> comerciar con

to handle stolen goods — comerciar con objetos robados

c) ( process)

the dockers refused to handle the cargo — los estibadores se negaron a tocar el cargamento

the airport handles 300 flights a day — el aeropuerto tiene un tráfico de 300 vuelos diarios

d) \<\<computer\>\> \<\<data\>\> procesar

2.

vi responder

this car handles well on bends — este coche responde bien en las curvas

3.

v refl

to handle oneself — desenvolverse*

['hændl]
1. N

1) [of knife, brush, spade, saucepan] mango m; [of broom] palo m; [of basket, bucket, jug] asa f; [of drawer] tirador m, manija f; [of door] (=round knob) pomo m; (=lever) picaporte m, manilla f (LAm); [of stretcher, wheelbarrow] brazo m; [of pump] palanca f; (for winding) manivela f

- fly off the handle

2) (fig) (=pretext) excusa f, pretexto m; (=opportunity) oportunidad f

to get a handle on sth * — llegar a saber cómo lidiar con algo

to have a handle on sth * — tener algo controlado

3) * (=title) título m; (=name) nombre m

to have a handle to one's name — (aristocratic) tener un título nobiliario

2. VT

1) (=touch with hands) tocar

please do not handle the fruit — se ruega no tocar la fruta

to handle the ball — (Ftbl) tocar la pelota con la mano

2) (=manipulate, move with hands) [+ food] manipular

her hands are black from handling newsprint — tiene las manos negras de andar con or andar manipulando periódicos

flowers need to be handled gently — las flores necesitan que se las trate con cuidado

handle with care — manéjese or trátese con cuidado

the police handled him roughly — la policía lo maltrató

- handle sb with kid gloves
hot 1., 3)
3) (=use) [+ gun, machine] manejar

he knows how to handle a gun — sabe cómo manejar una pistola

"not to be taken before handling machinery" — "no ingerir en caso de ir a manejar maquinaria"

4) (=drive, steer) [+ car] conducir, manejar (LAm); [+ ship] gobernar; [+ horse] manejar

5) (=tackle) [+ situation] manejar; [+ people] tratar

he handled the situation very well — manejó or llevó muy bien la situación

I could have handled it better than I did — podría haberlo manejado mejor de lo que lo hice

6) (=manage effectively) [+ people] manejar bien; [+ emotions] controlar

she can certainly handle children — no cabe duda de que maneja bien a or sabe manejarse con los niños

she can't handle pressure — no puede con la presión

I don't know if I can handle the job — no sé si puedo sacar adelante el trabajo

7) (=be responsible for) [+ case, investigation] llevar, encargarse de

the solicitor handling your case — el abogado que lleva or se encarga de tu caso

we don't handle criminal cases — nosotros no nos encargamos or ocupamos de las causas penales

the treasurer handles large sums of money — el tesorero maneja grandes cantidades de dinero

I'll handle this — yo me encargo (de esto)

8) (=deal in) [+ goods] comerciar con

we don't handle that type of product — no comerciamos con ese tipo de productos

we don't handle that type of business — no hacemos ese tipo de trabajos

to handle stolen goods — comerciar con objetos robados

9) (=process)

a computer can store and handle large amounts of information — un ordenador puede almacenar y trabajar con or procesar muchísima información

can the port handle big ships? — ¿tiene capacidad el puerto para buques grandes?

the present system of handling refuse — el actual sistema de recogida y tratamiento de residuos

there is an extra fee for handling and packing your order — hay un recargo por tramitación y embalaje de su pedido

we handle ten per cent of their total sales — movemos or trabajamos un diez por ciento del total de sus ventas

we handle 2,000 travellers a day — por aquí pasan 2.000 viajeros cada día

3.

VI [car, plane, horse] comportarse; [ship] gobernarse

this car handles like a dream — este coche va or se comporta de maravilla

* * *
['hændḷ]
I

noun (of cup, jug) asa f‡; ( of door) picaporte m; ( knob) pomo m; ( of drawer) tirador m, manija f; (of broom, knife, spade) mango m; (of bag, basket) asa f‡; (of wheelbarrow, stretcher) brazo m; ( of pump) manivela f

to fly off the handle — perder* los estribos

II
1.

transitive verb

1)

a) ( touch)

please do not handle the goods — se ruega no tocar la mercancía

handle with care — frágil

b) (manipulate, manage) \<\<vehicle/weapon\>\> manejar; \<\<chemicals\>\> manipular

2) ( deal with) \<\<people\>\> tratar; \<\<situation/affair\>\> manejar

I'll handle this — yo me encargo de esto

he can't handle the job — (colloq) no puede con el trabajo

I can't tell him the truth; he couldn't handle it — (colloq) no puedo decirle la verdad; lo destrozaría

3)

a) ( be responsible for) \<\<business/financial matters\>\> encargarse* or ocuparse de, llevar

b) ( do business in) \<\<goods/commodities\>\> comerciar con

to handle stolen goods — comerciar con objetos robados

c) ( process)

the dockers refused to handle the cargo — los estibadores se negaron a tocar el cargamento

the airport handles 300 flights a day — el aeropuerto tiene un tráfico de 300 vuelos diarios

d) \<\<computer\>\> \<\<data\>\> procesar

2.

vi responder

this car handles well on bends — este coche responde bien en las curvas

3.

v refl

to handle oneself — desenvolverse*

English-spanish dictionary > handle
18 get

[get] 1.
verbo transitivo ( forma in -ing - tt-; pass. got; p.pass. got, gotten AE)

1) (receive) ricevere [letter, grant]; ricevere, percepire [salary, pension]; telev. rad. ricevere, prendere [ channel]

what did you get for your car? — quanto hai preso per la tua macchina?

we get a lot of rain — dalle nostre parti o qui piove molto

our garden gets a lot of sun — il nostro giardino prende molto sole o è molto soleggiato

we get a lot of tourists — abbiamo molti turisti

you get what you pay for — si riceve quello che si paga

to get help with — farsi aiutare in, per

2) (inherit)

to get sth. from sb. — ereditare qcs. da qcn. [article, money]; fig. prendere qcs. da qcn. [trait, feature]

3) (obtain) (by applying) ottenere [permission, divorce, licence]; trovare, ottenere [ job]; (by contacting) trovare [ plumber]; chiamare [ taxi]; (by buying) comprare, acquistare [ item]

to get something for nothing, at a discount — avere qcs. per niente, con uno sconto

to get sb. sth. to get sth. for sb. (by buying) prendere o comprare qcs. a, per qcn.; I'll get sth. to eat at the airport — prenderò qcs. da mangiare all'aeroporto

4) (subscribe to) essere abbonato a [ newspaper]

5) (acquire) farsi [ reputation]

6) (achieve) ottenere [grade, mark, answer]

he got it right — (of calculation) l'ha fatto giusto; (of answer) ha risposto bene

7) (fetch) prendere [object, person]; cercare [ help]

go and get a chair — prenda o vada a prendere una sedia

to get sb. sth. o to get sth. for sb. prendere qcs. a o per qcn.; can I get you your coat? — posso portarti il cappotto?

8) (move)

I'll get them there somehow — ce li porterò in qualche modo

can you get between the truck and the wall? — riesci a passare o infilarti tra il camion ed il muro?

9) (help progress)

this is getting us nowhere — questo non ci porta da nessuna parte

where will that get you? — dove, a che cosa ti porterà?

10) (contact)

did you manage to get Dany on the phone? — sei riuscito a sentire Dany al telefono?

11) (deal with)

I'll get it — (of phone) rispondo io; (of doorbell) vado io

12) (prepare) preparare [ meal]

13) (take hold of) prendere [ person] (by per)

I've got you, don't worry — ti tengo, non ti preoccupare

to get sth. from o off prendere qcs. da [shelf, table]; to get sth. from o out of — prendere qcs. da [drawer, cupboard]

14) colloq. (oblige to give)

to get sth. from o out of sb. — ottenere da qcn. [ money]; fig. strappare a qcn. [ truth]

15) colloq. (catch) prendere [ escapee]

got you! — ti ho preso! (caught in act) (ti ho) beccato! ti ho visto!

16) med. prendere, contrarre [ disease]

17) (use as transport) prendere [bus, train]

18) (have)

to have got — avere [object, money, friend etc.]

I've got a headache — ho il mal di testa

19) (start to have)

to get (hold of) the idea o impression that — farsi l'idea, avere l'impressione che

20) (suffer)

to get a surprise, shock — avere una sorpresa, uno choc

to get a bang on the head — ricevere un colpo in testa

21) (be given as punishment) prendere [ fine]

he got five years — gli hanno dato cinque anni

22) (hit)

to get sb., sth. with — prendere o colpire qcn., qcs. con [stone, arrow]

got it! — (of target) preso!

23) (understand, hear) capire

I didn't get what you said — non ho sentito quello che hai detto

did you get it? — hai capito?

I got it from Kathy — l'ho saputo da Kathy

get this! he was arrested this morning — senti questa! è stato arrestato stamattina

24) colloq. (annoy, affect)

what gets me is... — quello che mi dà fastidio è che

25) (learn, learn of)

to get to do — colloq. finire per fare

how did you get to know o hear of our organization? come siete venuti a conoscenza o da chi avete sentito parlare della nostra organizzazione? we got to know them last year — abbiamo fatto la loro conoscenza l'anno scorso

26) (have opportunity)

to get to do — avere l'occasione di fare

do you get to use the computer? — ti capita di usare il computer?

27) (start)

to get (to be) — cominciare a essere o a diventare

to get to doing — colloq. cominciare a fare

then I got to thinking that — poi ho cominciato a pensare che

we'll have to get going — bisogna che andiamo

28) (must)

to have got to do — dover fare [homework, chore]

it's got to be done — va fatto

there's got to be a reason — ci deve essere una ragione

29) (persuade)

to get sb. to do sth. — far fare qcs. a qcn.

I got her to talk — riuscii a farla parlare

did you get anything out of her? — sei riuscito a tirarle fuori qualcosa?

30) (have somebody do)

to get sth. done — far(si) fare qcs.

to get the car repaired — fare riparare la macchina

to get one's hair cut — farsi tagliare i capelli

31) (cause)

to get the car going — fare partire la macchina

as hot as you can get it — il più caldo possibile

to get one's socks wet — bagnarsi i calzini

I got my finger trapped in the drawer — mi sono preso o pizzicato il dito nel cassetto
2.
verbo intransitivo ( forma in -ing - tt-; pass. got; p.pass. got, gotten AE)

1) (become) diventare [suspicious, old]

how lucky, stupid can you get! — quanto si può essere fortunati, stupidi! com'è fortunata, stupida certa gente!

it's getting late — si sta facendo tardi

2) (forming passive)

to get killed — rimanere ucciso

to get oneself killed — farsi uccidere

to get hurt — essere ferito

3) (become involved in)

to get into — (as hobby) colloq. darsi a [astrology etc.]; (as job) dedicarsi a [teaching, publishing]

to get into a fight — fig. buttarsi nella mischia

4) (arrive)

to get there — arrivarci

to get to the airport — arrivare all'aeroporto

how did you get here? — (by what miracle) come hai fatto ad arrivare fin qua? (by what means) come sei arrivato qua?

where did you get to? — dove sei andato?

we've got to page 5 — siamo arrivati a pagina 5

5) (progress)

it got to 7 o'clock — si sono fatte le 7

I'd got as far as underlining the title — avevo appena iniziato a sottolineare il titolo

I'm getting nowhere with this essay — non sto approdando a niente con questo saggio

now we're getting somewhere — ora sì che facciamo progressi

6) colloq. (put on)

to get into — mettere o mettersi [pyjamas, overalls]

•

- get about

- get across

- get ahead

- get along

- get around

- get at

- get away

- get away from

- get back

- get behind

- get by

- get down

- get in

- get into

- get off

- get on

- get onto

- get on with

- get out

- get out of

- get over

- get round

- get through

- get together

- get under

- get up

••

get along with you! — non essere ridicolo! ma non scherzare!

get away with you! — colloq. ma non dire sciocchezze!

get him in that hat! — colloq. ma guardalo (un po') con quel cappello!

I'll get you for that — colloq. te la farò pagare (per questo)

I'm getting there — ci sto arrivando

he's got it bad — colloq. ha preso una bella cotta

I've got it — ho capito

to get above oneself — montarsi la testa

to get it together — colloq. darsi una regolata

to tell sb. where to get off — mandare qcn. a quel paese

to get with it — colloq. muoversi, darsi una mossa

what's got into her? — che cosa le ha preso?

you've got me there! — bella domanda!
••
Note:

This much-used verb has no multipurpose equivalent in Italian and therefore it is very often translated by choosing a synonym: to get lunch = to prepare lunch = preparare il pranzo. - Get is used in many different contexts and has many different meanings, the most important of which are the following: obtain or receive ( I got it free = l'ho avuto gratis), move or travel ( I got there in time = ci sono arrivato in tempo), have or own ( she has got black hair and green eyes = ha i capelli neri e gli occhi verdi), become ( I'm getting old = sto invecchiando), and understand (got the meaning? = capito?). - Get is also used in many idiomatic expressions ( to get something off one's chest etc), whose translations will be found in the appropriate entry ( chest etc). - When get + object + infinitive is used in English to mean to persuade somebody to do something, fare is used in Italian followed by an infinitive: she got me to clear the table = mi ha fatto sparecchiare la tavola. When get + object + past participle is used to express the idea that a job is done not by you but by somebody else, fare followed by an infinitive is also used in Italian: to get a room painted = fare verniciare una stanza. - When get has the meaning of become and is followed by an adjective (to get rich / drunk etc), diventare is sometimes useful but check the appropriate entry ( rich, drunk etc) as a single verb often suffices ( arricchirsi, ubriacarsi etc). - For examples and further uses of get see the entry below

* * *
[ɡet]
past tense - got; verb

1) (to receive or obtain: I got a letter this morning.) ricevere

2) (to bring or buy: Please get me some food.) prendere, comprare

3) (to (manage to) move, go, take, put etc: He couldn't get across the river; I got the book down from the shelf.) attraversare; prendere

4) (to cause to be in a certain condition etc: You'll get me into trouble.) mettere; procurare

5) (to become: You're getting old.) diventare

6) (to persuade: I'll try to get him to go.) convincere

7) (to arrive: When did they get home?) arrivare

8) (to succeed (in doing) or to happen (to do) something: I'll soon get to know the neighbours; I got the book read last night.) riuscire a

9) (to catch (a disease etc): She got measles last week.) prendersi

10) (to catch (someone): The police will soon get the thief.) acciuffare

11) (to understand: I didn't get the point of his story.) capire

•

- getaway
- get-together
- get-up
- be getting on for
- get about
- get across
- get after
- get ahead
- get along
- get around
- get around to
- get at
- get away
- get away with
- get back
- get by
- get down
- get down to
- get in
- get into
- get nowhere
- get off
- get on
- get on at
- get out
- get out of
- get over
- get round
- get around to
- get round to
- get there
- get through
- get together
- get up
- get up to
* * *
get /gɛt/
n.

1 ( di animali) piccolo; cucciolo

2 ( di animali) procreazione

3 ( sport) presa ( della palla); palla presa.
♦ (to) get /gɛt/
(pass. e p. p. got; p. p. arc. o USA gotten)

A v. t.

1 ottenere; procurarsi; prendere; andare a prendere; acquistare; comprare: to get a good job, ottenere un buon impiego; Where did you get the money?, dove ti sei procurato il denaro?; I got seven out of ten in the test, ho preso sette su dieci nel compito in classe; I'll get my suitcase, vado a prendere la valigia; The children got the measles, i bambini hanno preso il morbillo; Where do I get a bus to the station?, dove si prende l'autobus per la stazione?; DIALOGO → - Ordering drinks- What can I get you, gentlemen?, cosa vi porto, signori? NOTA D'USO: - to take o to get?-

2 prendere; guadagnare; ricavare: He gets a good pension, prende una buona pensione; How much do you get a week?, quanto prendi alla settimana?

3 ricevere: He got a computer for his birthday, per il suo compleanno ha ricevuto (in dono) un computer; Did you get my letter?, hai ricevuto la mia lettera? NOTA D'USO: - to receive o to get?-

4 afferrare (fig.); capire; comprendere; cogliere (fig.): I don't get your meaning, non afferro il significato delle tue parole; Don't get me wrong!, non capirmi male!; non fraintendermi!; He didn't get the joke, non ha colto la battuta; (fig.) to get the message, capire la situazione (o l'allusione, ecc.); I don't get it: why did you do it?, non lo capisco: perché l'hai fatto?; DIALOGO → - Explaining how to do something- Have you got that?, hai capito?; (fam.) Get it?, hai capito?; ci sei?

5 udire; sentire: I didn't quite get what you said, non ho sentito bene quello che hai detto

6 portare; condurre; far arrivare; far pervenire; accompagnare; far approdare (fig.): The taxi got me to the airport in time, il taxi mi fece arrivare in tempo all'aeroporto; We must get her home, dobbiamo portarla (o accompagnarla) a casa

7 preparare ( un pasto): I'll get the children their supper tonight, questa sera preparo io la cena ai bambini

8 mettersi in contatto con (q.); trovare (q.) ( anche al telefono); prendere ( una telefonata): «The phone is ringing» «I'll get it», «Suona il telefono» «Prendo io!»; I wanted to speak to him, but I got his answerphone, volevo parlare con lui, ma ho trovato (o mi ha risposto) la segreteria

9 (fam.) trovare; avere; esserci: I never get a chance [get time] to go out with my friends, non ho mai l'occasione [il tempo] di uscire con gli amici; In summer we get plenty of sunshine here, d'estate abbiamo molto sole qui

10 (causativo: seguito da compl. ogg. più verbo all'inf.) convincere; indurre; persuadere; fare: I got him to leave, lo convinsi ad andarsene; I'll get my father to do it, lo farò fare a mio padre

11 (causativo: seguito da un p. p.) fare: I must get my watch repaired, devo fare riparare l'orologio; to get one's hair cut, farsi tagliare i capelli; to get sb. drunk, fare ubriacare q.

12 (causativo: seguito da un part. pres. o un agg.) fare: The door was jammed but I got it open, la porta s'era incastrata ma io la feci aprire

13 (causativo: seguito da una prep. di luogo) fare (più inf. di verbo di moto): Get that dog out of my room!, fai uscire quel cane dalla mia stanza!; We cannot get the table into the house, non riusciamo a fare entrare la tavola in casa

14 (fam.) colpire (fig.); commuovere; eccitare; emozionare: That music really gets (to) me, quella musica mi commuove proprio

15 (fam.) infastidire; seccare; urtare (fig.); dare ai nervi a (q.); fare rabbia a (q.): It really gets (to) me when she starts complaining, quando comincia a lagnarsi, mi dà proprio ai nervi

16 (fam.) cogliere in fallo; beccare, prendere in castagna (fam.): I don't know: you've got me there!, non so rispondere: mi hai preso in castagna!

17 (fam.) recepire; notare; osservare: Did you get the look on his face?, hai notato che faccia aveva (o che faccia ha fatto)?

18 (fam.) beccare, pescare (fam.); acchiappare: They escaped from the island prison, but the coastguard got them, sono fuggiti dal carcere dell'isola, ma li ha beccati la guardia costiera

19 beccare (fam.); colpire; prendere; ferire; ammazzare; The bullet got me on the left leg, la pallottola mi colpì (o mi prese) alla gamba sinistra

20 (idiom., in numerose espressioni indicanti spostamento, cambiamento, ecc.; per es.:) to get the children ready for school, preparare i bambini per la (o per mandarli a) scuola; to get one's hands dirty, sporcarsi le mani

21 ( slang; soltanto all'imper.) accidenti a; ma guarda (un po')!; maledizione!: Get you! Who do you think you are?, accidenti a te (o, fam., ti prenda un colpo)! Chi credi d'essere?

B v. i.

1 andare; arrivare; giungere; pervenire: We got to London at 8.30 a.m., siamo arrivati a Londra alle 8 e 30; to get home late, arrivare tardi a casa; We got to the station on time, siamo arrivati alla stazione in orario

2 diventare; divenire; farsi: I'm getting old, sto diventando vecchio; It's getting late, si fa tardi

3 riuscire a; fare in modo di; farcela a (fam.): I'll tell him, if I get to see him, se riesco a vederlo, glielo dico; She never gets to drive the new car, non ce la fa mai a prendere (o a usare) la macchina nuova

4 (nella voce passiva) essere; venire; rimanere: The hare got caught in the net, la lepre rimase impigliata nella rete

5 (fam.) mettersi a; cominciare: Whenever we meet, he gets talking about our school days, tutte le volte che c'incontriamo, si mette a parlare di quando andavamo a scuola

6 (idiom., in numerose espressioni indicanti cambiamento o trasformazione; per es.:) to get angry, arrabbiarsi; to be getting cold, raffreddarsi; to get drunk, ubriacarsi; to get ill, ammalarsi; to get married, sposarsi; to get old, invecchiare; to get ready, prepararsi; to get rich, arricchirsi; to get tired, stancarsi; to get wet, bagnarsi; prendere la pioggia

C nelle loc.:

1 – to have got (con got pleonastico) avere; possedere: He's got a lot of money, ha un mucchio di soldi; possiede un bel po' di denaro; Mary has got red hair, Mary ha i capelli rossi; What have you got in your hand?, che cosa hai (o tieni) in mano?

2 – (fam.) to have got it, avere fascino, avere un certo non so che

3 (seguito da un inf.) – to have got to, avere da; dovere; essere tenuto a; bisognare, occorrere (impers.): I've got to see my solicitor, devo andare dall'avvocato; The doctor says I've got to eat less, il medico dice che devo mangiare di meno; You haven't got to do it, non devi (mica) farlo ( se non vuoi); non sei tenuto a farlo; non occorre tu lo faccia (cfr. You mustn't do it, non devi farlo; non voglio, o non sta bene, ecc., che tu lo faccia)

● to get above oneself, montarsi la testa; inorgoglirsi □ to get accustomed to ► accustomed □ to get the axe ► axe □ to get one's chance, riuscire ad avere un'occasione □ to get going, muoversi; andarsene □ to get st. in one's head, mettersi in testa qc. □ to get it, capire, afferrare; (fam.) essere rimproverato (o punito); buscarle, prenderle □ to get to know sb., fare la conoscenza di q.; conoscere (meglio) q. □ ( slang) Get a life!, impara a vivere!; impara a stare al mondo! □ to get to like sb., prendere q. in simpatia □ to get to like st., prendere gusto a qc. □ ( slang, USA) to get with the program, mettersi al passo (con qc.) NOTA D'USO: - to give o to get?-.

* * *
[get] 1.
verbo transitivo ( forma in -ing - tt-; pass. got; p.pass. got, gotten AE)

1) (receive) ricevere [letter, grant]; ricevere, percepire [salary, pension]; telev. rad. ricevere, prendere [ channel]

what did you get for your car? — quanto hai preso per la tua macchina?

we get a lot of rain — dalle nostre parti o qui piove molto

our garden gets a lot of sun — il nostro giardino prende molto sole o è molto soleggiato

we get a lot of tourists — abbiamo molti turisti

you get what you pay for — si riceve quello che si paga

to get help with — farsi aiutare in, per

2) (inherit)

to get sth. from sb. — ereditare qcs. da qcn. [article, money]; fig. prendere qcs. da qcn. [trait, feature]

3) (obtain) (by applying) ottenere [permission, divorce, licence]; trovare, ottenere [ job]; (by contacting) trovare [ plumber]; chiamare [ taxi]; (by buying) comprare, acquistare [ item]

to get something for nothing, at a discount — avere qcs. per niente, con uno sconto

to get sb. sth. to get sth. for sb. (by buying) prendere o comprare qcs. a, per qcn.; I'll get sth. to eat at the airport — prenderò qcs. da mangiare all'aeroporto

4) (subscribe to) essere abbonato a [ newspaper]

5) (acquire) farsi [ reputation]

6) (achieve) ottenere [grade, mark, answer]

he got it right — (of calculation) l'ha fatto giusto; (of answer) ha risposto bene

7) (fetch) prendere [object, person]; cercare [ help]

go and get a chair — prenda o vada a prendere una sedia

to get sb. sth. o to get sth. for sb. prendere qcs. a o per qcn.; can I get you your coat? — posso portarti il cappotto?

8) (move)

I'll get them there somehow — ce li porterò in qualche modo

can you get between the truck and the wall? — riesci a passare o infilarti tra il camion ed il muro?

9) (help progress)

this is getting us nowhere — questo non ci porta da nessuna parte

where will that get you? — dove, a che cosa ti porterà?

10) (contact)

did you manage to get Dany on the phone? — sei riuscito a sentire Dany al telefono?

11) (deal with)

I'll get it — (of phone) rispondo io; (of doorbell) vado io

12) (prepare) preparare [ meal]

13) (take hold of) prendere [ person] (by per)

I've got you, don't worry — ti tengo, non ti preoccupare

to get sth. from o off prendere qcs. da [shelf, table]; to get sth. from o out of — prendere qcs. da [drawer, cupboard]

14) colloq. (oblige to give)

to get sth. from o out of sb. — ottenere da qcn. [ money]; fig. strappare a qcn. [ truth]

15) colloq. (catch) prendere [ escapee]

got you! — ti ho preso! (caught in act) (ti ho) beccato! ti ho visto!

16) med. prendere, contrarre [ disease]

17) (use as transport) prendere [bus, train]

18) (have)

to have got — avere [object, money, friend etc.]

I've got a headache — ho il mal di testa

19) (start to have)

to get (hold of) the idea o impression that — farsi l'idea, avere l'impressione che

20) (suffer)

to get a surprise, shock — avere una sorpresa, uno choc

to get a bang on the head — ricevere un colpo in testa

21) (be given as punishment) prendere [ fine]

he got five years — gli hanno dato cinque anni

22) (hit)

to get sb., sth. with — prendere o colpire qcn., qcs. con [stone, arrow]

got it! — (of target) preso!

23) (understand, hear) capire

I didn't get what you said — non ho sentito quello che hai detto

did you get it? — hai capito?

I got it from Kathy — l'ho saputo da Kathy

get this! he was arrested this morning — senti questa! è stato arrestato stamattina

24) colloq. (annoy, affect)

what gets me is... — quello che mi dà fastidio è che

25) (learn, learn of)

to get to do — colloq. finire per fare

how did you get to know o hear of our organization? come siete venuti a conoscenza o da chi avete sentito parlare della nostra organizzazione? we got to know them last year — abbiamo fatto la loro conoscenza l'anno scorso

26) (have opportunity)

to get to do — avere l'occasione di fare

do you get to use the computer? — ti capita di usare il computer?

27) (start)

to get (to be) — cominciare a essere o a diventare

to get to doing — colloq. cominciare a fare

then I got to thinking that — poi ho cominciato a pensare che

we'll have to get going — bisogna che andiamo

28) (must)

to have got to do — dover fare [homework, chore]

it's got to be done — va fatto

there's got to be a reason — ci deve essere una ragione

29) (persuade)

to get sb. to do sth. — far fare qcs. a qcn.

I got her to talk — riuscii a farla parlare

did you get anything out of her? — sei riuscito a tirarle fuori qualcosa?

30) (have somebody do)

to get sth. done — far(si) fare qcs.

to get the car repaired — fare riparare la macchina

to get one's hair cut — farsi tagliare i capelli

31) (cause)

to get the car going — fare partire la macchina

as hot as you can get it — il più caldo possibile

to get one's socks wet — bagnarsi i calzini

I got my finger trapped in the drawer — mi sono preso o pizzicato il dito nel cassetto
2.
verbo intransitivo ( forma in -ing - tt-; pass. got; p.pass. got, gotten AE)

1) (become) diventare [suspicious, old]

how lucky, stupid can you get! — quanto si può essere fortunati, stupidi! com'è fortunata, stupida certa gente!

it's getting late — si sta facendo tardi

2) (forming passive)

to get killed — rimanere ucciso

to get oneself killed — farsi uccidere

to get hurt — essere ferito

3) (become involved in)

to get into — (as hobby) colloq. darsi a [astrology etc.]; (as job) dedicarsi a [teaching, publishing]

to get into a fight — fig. buttarsi nella mischia

4) (arrive)

to get there — arrivarci

to get to the airport — arrivare all'aeroporto

how did you get here? — (by what miracle) come hai fatto ad arrivare fin qua? (by what means) come sei arrivato qua?

where did you get to? — dove sei andato?

we've got to page 5 — siamo arrivati a pagina 5

5) (progress)

it got to 7 o'clock — si sono fatte le 7

I'd got as far as underlining the title — avevo appena iniziato a sottolineare il titolo

I'm getting nowhere with this essay — non sto approdando a niente con questo saggio

now we're getting somewhere — ora sì che facciamo progressi

6) colloq. (put on)

to get into — mettere o mettersi [pyjamas, overalls]

•

- get about

- get across

- get ahead

- get along

- get around

- get at

- get away

- get away from

- get back

- get behind

- get by

- get down

- get in

- get into

- get off

- get on

- get onto

- get on with

- get out

- get out of

- get over

- get round

- get through

- get together

- get under

- get up

••

get along with you! — non essere ridicolo! ma non scherzare!

get away with you! — colloq. ma non dire sciocchezze!

get him in that hat! — colloq. ma guardalo (un po') con quel cappello!

I'll get you for that — colloq. te la farò pagare (per questo)

I'm getting there — ci sto arrivando

he's got it bad — colloq. ha preso una bella cotta

I've got it — ho capito

to get above oneself — montarsi la testa

to get it together — colloq. darsi una regolata

to tell sb. where to get off — mandare qcn. a quel paese

to get with it — colloq. muoversi, darsi una mossa

what's got into her? — che cosa le ha preso?

you've got me there! — bella domanda!
••
Note:

This much-used verb has no multipurpose equivalent in Italian and therefore it is very often translated by choosing a synonym: to get lunch = to prepare lunch = preparare il pranzo. - Get is used in many different contexts and has many different meanings, the most important of which are the following: obtain or receive ( I got it free = l'ho avuto gratis), move or travel ( I got there in time = ci sono arrivato in tempo), have or own ( she has got black hair and green eyes = ha i capelli neri e gli occhi verdi), become ( I'm getting old = sto invecchiando), and understand (got the meaning? = capito?). - Get is also used in many idiomatic expressions ( to get something off one's chest etc), whose translations will be found in the appropriate entry ( chest etc). - When get + object + infinitive is used in English to mean to persuade somebody to do something, fare is used in Italian followed by an infinitive: she got me to clear the table = mi ha fatto sparecchiare la tavola. When get + object + past participle is used to express the idea that a job is done not by you but by somebody else, fare followed by an infinitive is also used in Italian: to get a room painted = fare verniciare una stanza. - When get has the meaning of become and is followed by an adjective (to get rich / drunk etc), diventare is sometimes useful but check the appropriate entry ( rich, drunk etc) as a single verb often suffices ( arricchirsi, ubriacarsi etc). - For examples and further uses of get see the entry below

English-Italian dictionary > get
19 back

bæk
1. noun
1) (in man, the part of the body from the neck to the bottom of the spine: She lay on her back.) espalda

2) (in animals, the upper part of the body: She put the saddle on the horse's back.) lomo

3) (that part of anything opposite to or furthest from the front: the back of the house; She sat at the back of the hall.) parte trasera, fondo

4) (in football, hockey etc a player who plays behind the forwards.) defensa

2. adjective
(of or at the back: the back door.) de detrás, trasero

3. adverb
1) (to, or at, the place or person from which a person or thing came: I went back to the shop; He gave the car back to its owner.) de vuelta

2) (away (from something); not near (something): Move back! Let the ambulance get to the injured man; Keep back from me or I'll hit you!) hacia atrás, para atrás

3) (towards the back (of something): Sit back in your chair.) hacia atrás, para atrás

4) (in return; in response to: When the teacher is scolding you, don't answer back.) de vuelta

5) (to, or in, the past: Think back to your childhood.) atrás

4. verb
1) (to (cause to) move backwards: He backed (his car) out of the garage.) dar marcha atrás, mover hacia atrás

2) (to help or support: Will you back me against the others?) apoyar

3) (to bet or gamble on: I backed your horse to win.) apostar a

•

- backer
- backbite
- backbiting
- backbone
- backbreaking
- backdate
- backfire
- background
- backhand
5. adverb
(using backhand: She played the stroke backhand; She writes backhand.) del revés; con el dorso de la mano

- backlog
- back-number
- backpack
- backpacking: go backpacking
- backpacker
- backside
- backslash
- backstroke
- backup
- backwash
- backwater
- backyard
- back down
- back of
- back on to
- back out
- back up
- have one's back to the wall
- put someone's back up
- take a back seat

back¹ adj trasero / de atrás

the back garden el jardín de atrás

the back seat of the bus el asiento trasero del autobús

back² adv

1. atrás / hacia atrás

stand back! ¡atrás! / ¡apártate!

stand back from the edge apártate del precipicio

2. de vuelta

David's back David está de vuelta

on the way back home en el camino de vuelta a casa

platform shoes are back vuelven los zapatos de plataforma

3. hace

that was years back! ¡eso fue hace años!

we met back in 1983 nos conocimos en 1983 back también combina con muchos verbos. Aquí tienes algunos ejemplos

to come back volver

to go back volver

to give back devolver

to put back devolver a su sitio

back³ n

1. espalda

lie on your back échate de espaldas / échate boca arriba

2. dorso / revés

write your name on the back escribe tu nombre al dorso

3. parte de atrás / fondo

can you hear me at the back? ¿me escucháis al fondo?

there is an index at the back of the book hay un índice al final del libro

back to front al revés

your T shirt's back to front llevas la camiseta al revés

behind someone's back a las espaldas de alguien

you shouldn't talk about people behind their backs no deberías hablar de la gente a sus espaldas

to turn your back on someone volverle la espalda a alguien

back⁴ vb

1. apoyar / respaldar

the government backed the scheme el gobierno apoyó el proyecto

I'll back you up te respaldaré

2. dar marcha atrás

he backed the car into the garage metió el coche en el garaje de culo / metió el coche en el garaje dando marcha atrás

back

tr[bæk]

noun

1 (of person) espalda

2 (of animal, book) lomo

3 (of chair) respaldo

4 (of hand) dorso

5 (of knife, sword) canto

6 (of coin, medal) reverso

7 (of cheque) dorso

8 (of stage, room, cupboard) fondo

9 (sport - player) defensa nombre masulino o femenino; (- position) defensa

adjective

1 trasero,-a, de atrás

adverb

1 (at the rear) atrás; (towards the rear) hacia atrás; (time) hace

■ several years back hace varios años

transitive verb

1 (support) apoyar, respaldar

2 (finance) financiar

3 (bet on) apostar por

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

back to back espalda con espalda

back to front al revés

to answer back replicar

to be back estar de vuelta

to be glad to see the back of somebody estar contento de haberse quitado a alguien de encima

to break one's back deslomarse

to carry on one's back llevar a cuestas

to fall on one's back caerse de espaldas

to have somebody on one's back tener a alguien encima

to come back / go back volver

to get somebody's back up mosquear a alguien

to get off somebody's back dejar de fastidiar a alguien

to hit back devolver el golpe 2 figurative use contestar a una acusación

to have one's back to the wall figurative use estar entre la espada y la pared

to lie on one's back estar acostado,-a boca arriba

to give back devolver

to put back volver a guardar en su sitio

to put one's back into something arrimar el hombro

to phone back volver a llamar

to stand back apartarse

to turn one's back on somebody volver la espalda a alguien

back copy número retrasado

back door puerta trasera

back number número atrasado

back pay atrasos nombre masculino plural

back row última fila

back seat asiento de atrás

back street callejuela

back wheel rueda trasera

short back and sides corte nombre masculino de pelo casi al rape

back ['bæk] vt

1) or to back up support: apoyar, respaldar

2) or to back up reverse: darle marcha atrás a (un vehículo)

3) : estar detrás de, formar el fondo de

trees back the garden: unos árboles están detrás del jardín

back vi

1) or to back up : retroceder

2)

to back away : echarse atrás

3)

to back downor to back out : volverse atrás, echarse para atrás

back adv

1) : atrás, hacia atrás, detrás

to move back: moverse atrás

back and forth: de acá para allá

2) ago: atrás, antes, ya

some years back: unos años atrás, ya unos años

10 months back: hace diez meses

3) : de vuelta, de regreso

we're back: estamos de vuelta

she ran back: volvió corriendo

to call back: llamar de nuevo

back adj

1) rear: de atrás, posterior, trasero

2) overdue: atrasado

3)

back pay : atrasos mpl

back n

1) : espalda f (de un ser humano), lomo m (de un animal)

2) : respaldo m (de una silla), espalda f (de ropa)

3) reverse: reverso m, dorso m, revés m

4) rear: fondo m, parte f de atrás

5) : defensa mf (en deportes)

back

adj.

• posterior adj.

• trasero, -a adj.

adv.

• atrás adv.

• detrás adv.

• redro adv.

n.

• atrás s.m.

• costilla s.f.

• dorso s.m.

• envés s.m.

• espalda s.f.

• espaldar s.m.

• fondo s.m.

• lomo s.m.

• respaldo s.m.

• reverso s.m.

• revés s.m.

• trasera s.f.

v.

• apadrinar v.

• mover hacia atrás v.

• respaldar v.

bæk
I

noun

1) c ( Anat) ( of human) espalda f; ( of animal) lomo m

he was lying on his back — estaba tumbado boca arriba

he had his back to the door — estaba de espaldas a la puerta

to break one's back working — deslomarse trabajando

I was glad to see the back of him — me alegré de que se fuera

behind somebody's back: they laugh at him behind his back se ríen de él a sus espaldas; to be on somebody's back (colloq) estarle* encima a alguien; get off my back! déjame en paz (fam); to break the back of something hacer* la parte más difícil/la mayor parte de algo; to get o put somebody's back up (colloq) irritar a alguien; to put one's back into something poner* empeño en algo; to turn one's back on somebody — volverle* la espalda a alguien; scratch II d)

2) c

a) ( of chair) respaldo m; (of dress, jacket) espalda f; (of electrical appliance, watch) tapa f

b) (reverse side - of envelope, photo) dorso m, revés m; (- of head) parte f posterior or de atrás; (- of hand) dorso m

read the instructions on the back — lea las instrucciones al dorso

c)

back to front: your sweater is on back to front — te has puesto el suéter al revés; hand I 2)

3) c u ( rear part)

the back of the hall — el fondo de la sala

the back of the house — la parte de atrás de la casa

at the back of the drawer — en el fondo del cajón

we sat at the back — nos sentamos al fondo

I'll sit in the back — ( of car) yo me siento detrás or (en el asiento de) atrás

there's a yard at the back — hay un patio atrás

we stood at the back of the line — nos pusimos al final de la cola

(in) back of the sofa — (AmE) detrás del sofá

he's out back in the yard — (AmE) está en el patio, al fondo

in the back of beyond — donde el diablo perdió el poncho (AmL fam), en el quinto pino (Esp fam)

4) c ( Sport) defensa mf, zaguero, -ra m,f

II

adjective (before n, no comp)

1) ( at rear) trasero, de atrás

the back row — la última fila

2) ( of an earlier date)

back number o issue — número m atrasado

back pay — atrasos mpl

III

adverb

1) (indicating return, repetition)

we can get there and back in an hour — podemos ir y volver en una hora

the journey back — el viaje de vuelta

I'll be back tomorrow — volveré mañana

he's back from Paris — ha vuelto de París

it's back to work on Monday — el lunes hay que volver al trabajo

the Democrats are back in power — los demócratas han vuelto al poder

long hair is back (in fashion) — vuelve (a estar de moda) el pelo largo

meanwhile, back at the house... — mientras tanto, en la casa...

to run/fly back — volver* corriendo/en avión

I'll drive you back — te llevo de vuelta en coche

we arrived back in York at six — regresamos a York a las seis

she came back out — volvió a salir

he asked for the ring back — pidió que le devolviera el anillo

he invited me back for coffee — me invitó a su casa a tomar un café

they had us back the following week — nos devolvieron la invitación la semana siguiente; see also go, take back

2) (in reply, reprisal)

he slapped her and she slapped him back — él la abofeteó y ella le devolvió la bofetada

3)

a) ( backward)

take two steps back — da dos pasos atrás

to travel back in time — viajar hacia atrás en el tiempo

b) ( toward the rear) atrás

we can't hear you back here — aquí atrás no te oímos; see also hold, keep back

4) (in, into the past)

back in 1972 — (ya) en 1972

a few years back — hace unos años

as far back as last June — ya en junio

5)

back and forth — = backward(s) and forward(s): see backward II d)

IV
1.

transitive verb

1)

a) \<\<person/decision\>\> respaldar, apoyar

b) ( bet money on) \<\<horse/winner\>\> apostar* por

2) ( reverse)

he backed the car out of the garage — sacó el coche del garaje dando marcha atrás or (Col, Méx) en reversa

3) ( lie behind)

a house backed by open fields — una casa cuyo fondo da a campo abierto

4) ( Mus) acompañar

2.

vi \<\<vehicle/driver\>\> dar* marcha atrás, echar or meter reversa (Col, Méx)

he backed into a lamppost — se dio contra una farola al dar marcha atrás or al meter reversa

Phrasal Verbs:

- back away

- back down

- back off

- back on to

- back out

- back up

[bæk] When back is an element in a phrasal verb, eg come back, go back, put back, look up the verb.
1. NOUN

1) (=part of body)

a) [of person] espalda f; [of animal] lomo m

• I've got a bad back — tengo la espalda mal, tengo un problema de espalda

• to shoot sb in the back — disparar a algn por la espalda

• he was lying on his back — estaba tumbado boca arriba

to carry sth/sb on one's back — llevar algo/a algn a la espalda

• to have one's back to sth/sb — estar de espaldas a algo/algn

with his back to the light — de espaldas a la luz

sitting back to back — sentados espalda con espalda

b)

- behind sb's back

they laughed at her behind her back — se rieron de ella a sus espaldas

she has been seeing David behind my back — ha estado viendo a David a mis espaldas

- break the back of sth

- get off sb's back

- get sb's back up

- live off the back of sb

- be on sb's back

my boss is always on my back — mi jefe siempre está encima mío

- on the back of sth

shares rose on the back of two major new deals — las acciones subieron a consecuencia de dos nuevos e importantes tratos

- put one's back into sth

- put one's back into doing sth

- put sb's back up

to see the back of sb —

I was glad to see the back of him — me alegró deshacerme de él

- the moment or as soon as your back is turned...

- have one's back to the wall
flat I, 1., 1), stab 1., 1)
2) (=reverse side) [of cheque, envelope] dorso m, revés m; [of hand] dorso m; [of head] parte f de atrás, parte f posterior more frm; [of dress] espalda f; [of medal] reverso m

write your name on the back — escriba su nombre en el reverso

the back of the neck — la nuca

to know sth like the back of one's hand —

I know Naples like the back of my hand — conozco Nápoles como la palma de la mano

3) (=rear) [of room, hall] fondo m; [of chair] respaldo m; [of car] parte f trasera, parte f de atrás; [of book] (=back cover) tapa f posterior; (=spine) lomo m

there was damage to the back of the car — la parte trasera or de atrás del coche resultó dañada

• at the back (of) — [+ building] en la parte de atrás (de); [+ cupboard, hall, stage] en el fondo (de)

there's a car park at the back — hay un aparcamiento en la parte de atrás

be quiet at the back! — ¡los de atrás guarden silencio!

they sat at the back of the bus — se sentaron en la parte de atrás del autobús, se sentaron al fondo del autobús

he's at the back of all this trouble — él está detrás de todo este lío *

ambition is at the back of it — la ambición es lo que ha causado todo esto *

this idea had been at the back of his mind for several days — esta idea le había estado varios días rondándole la cabeza

• the ship broke its back — el barco se partió por la mitad

• back to front — al revés

you've got your sweater on back to front — te has puesto el jersey al revés

• in back of the house — (US) detrás de la casa

in the back of the car — en la parte trasera del coche

I'll sit in the back — yo me sentaré detrás

• the toilet's out the back — el baño está fuera en la parte de atrás

• they keep the car round the back — dejan el coche detrás de la casa
beyond 2., mind 1., 1)
4) (Sport) (=defender) defensa mf

• the team is weak at the back — la defensa del equipo es débil

• left back — defensa mf izquierdo/a

• right back — defensa mf derecho/a

2. ADVERB

1) (in space) atrás

stand back! — ¡atrás!

keep (well) back! — (=out of danger) ¡quédate ahí atrás!

keep back! — (=don't come near me) ¡no te acerques!

meanwhile, back in London/back at the airport — mientras, en Londres/en el aeropuerto

he little suspected how worried they were back at home — qué poco sospechaba lo preocupados que estaban en casa

• back and forth — de acá para allá

to go back and forth — [person] ir de acá para allá

there were phone calls back and forth — se hicieron un montón de llamadas el uno al otro

• back from the road — apartado de la carretera

2) (in time)

some months back — hace unos meses

back in the 12th century — allá en el siglo XII

it all started back in 1980 — todo empezó ya en 1980, todo empezó allá en 1980 liter

I saw her back in August — la vi el agosto pasado

3) (=returned)

• to be back — volver

when/what time will you be back? — ¿cuándo/a qué hora vuelves?, ¿cuándo/a qué hora estarás de vuelta?

he's not back yet — aún no ha vuelto, aún no está de vuelta

the electricity is back — ha vuelto la electricidad

black is back (in fashion) — vuelve (a estar de moda) el negro, se vuelve a llevar el negro

• he went to Paris and back — fue a París y volvió

30 kilometres there and back — 30 kilómetros ida y vuelta

you can go there and back in a day — puedes ir y volver en un día

• she's now back at work — ya ha vuelto al trabajo

the kids will be back at school tomorrow — los niños vuelven al colegio mañana

• I'll be back by 6 — estaré de vuelta para las 6

• I'd like it back — quiero que me lo devuelvan

• full satisfaction or your money back — si no está totalmente satisfecho, le devolvemos el dinero

• everything is back to normal — todo ha vuelto a la normalidad

• I want it back — quiero que me lo devuelvan
hit back
3. TRANSITIVE VERB

1) (=reverse) [+ vehicle] dar marcha atrás a

she backed the car into the garage — entró el coche en el garaje dando marcha atrás

he backed the car into a wall — dio marcha atrás y chocó con un muro

2) (=support)

a) (=back up) [+ plan, person] apoyar

they found a witness to back his claim — encontraron un testigo que apoyó lo que decía

b) (=finance) [+ person, enterprise] financiar

c) (Mus) [+ singer] acompañar

3) (=bet on) [+ horse] apostar por

I'm backing Manchester to win — yo apuesto por que va a ganar el Manchester

to back the wrong horse — (lit) apostar por el caballo perdedor

Russia backed the wrong horse in him — (fig) Rusia se ha equivocado al apoyar a él

to back a winner — (lit) apostar por el ganador

he is confident that he's backing a winner — (fig) (person) está seguro de que está dando su apoyo a un ganador; (idea, project) está seguro de que va a funcionar bien

4) (=attach backing to) [+ rug, quilt] forrar

4. INTRANSITIVE VERB

1) [person]

a) (in car) dar marcha atrás

she backed into me — dio marcha atrás y chocó conmigo

b) (=step backwards) echarse hacia atrás, retroceder

he backed into a table — se echó hacia atrás y se dio con una mesa, retrocedió y se dio con una mesa

2) (=change direction) [wind] cambiar de dirección (en sentido contrario a las agujas del reloj)

5. ADJECTIVE

1) (=rear) [leg, pocket, wheel] de atrás, trasero

the back row — la última fila

2) (=previous, overdue) [rent, tax, issue] atrasado

6.

COMPOUNDS

back alley N — callejuela f (que recorre la parte de atrás de una hilera de casas)

back boiler N — caldera f pequeña (detrás de una chimenea)

back burner N — quemador m de detrás

- put sth on the back burner

back catalogue N — (Mus) catálogo m de grabaciones discográficas

back copy N — (Press) número m atrasado

the back country N — (US) zona f rural (con muy baja densidad de población)
back-country
back cover N — contraportada f

back door N — puerta f trasera

- do sth by or through the back door

back flip N — voltereta f hacia atrás

back formation N — (Ling) derivación f regresiva

back garden N — (Brit) jardín m trasero

back lot N — (Cine) exteriores mpl (del estudio); [of house, hotel, company premises] solar m trasero

back marker N — (Brit) (Sport) competidor(a) m / f rezagado(-a)

back matter N — [of book] apéndices mpl

back number N — [of magazine, newspaper] número m atrasado

back page N — contraportada f

back pain N — dolor m de espalda, dolor m lumbar

back passage N — (Brit) euph recto m

back pay N — atrasos mpl

back rest N — respaldo m

back road N — carretera f comarcal, carretera f secundaria

back room N — cuarto m interior; (fig) lugar donde se hacen investigaciones secretas

back rub N — (=massage) masaje m en la espalda

• to give sb a back rub — masajearle la espalda a algn, darle un masaje a algn en la espalda

back seat N — asiento m trasero, asiento m de atrás

- take a back seat

back somersault N — salto m mortal hacia atrás

back stop N — (Sport) red que se coloca alrededor de una cancha para impedir que se escapen las pelotas

back talk * N (US) — = backchat

back tooth N — muela f

back view N —

the back view of the hotel is very impressive — el hotel visto desde atrás es impresionante, la parte de atrás del hotel es impresionante

back vowel N — (Ling) vocal f posterior

- back away

- back down

- back off

- back on to

- back out

- back up

* * *
[bæk]
I

noun

1) c ( Anat) ( of human) espalda f; ( of animal) lomo m

he was lying on his back — estaba tumbado boca arriba

he had his back to the door — estaba de espaldas a la puerta

to break one's back working — deslomarse trabajando

I was glad to see the back of him — me alegré de que se fuera

behind somebody's back: they laugh at him behind his back se ríen de él a sus espaldas; to be on somebody's back (colloq) estarle* encima a alguien; get off my back! déjame en paz (fam); to break the back of something hacer* la parte más difícil/la mayor parte de algo; to get o put somebody's back up (colloq) irritar a alguien; to put one's back into something poner* empeño en algo; to turn one's back on somebody — volverle* la espalda a alguien; scratch II d)

2) c

a) ( of chair) respaldo m; (of dress, jacket) espalda f; (of electrical appliance, watch) tapa f

b) (reverse side - of envelope, photo) dorso m, revés m; (- of head) parte f posterior or de atrás; (- of hand) dorso m

read the instructions on the back — lea las instrucciones al dorso

c)

back to front: your sweater is on back to front — te has puesto el suéter al revés; hand I 2)

3) c u ( rear part)

the back of the hall — el fondo de la sala

the back of the house — la parte de atrás de la casa

at the back of the drawer — en el fondo del cajón

we sat at the back — nos sentamos al fondo

I'll sit in the back — ( of car) yo me siento detrás or (en el asiento de) atrás

there's a yard at the back — hay un patio atrás

we stood at the back of the line — nos pusimos al final de la cola

(in) back of the sofa — (AmE) detrás del sofá

he's out back in the yard — (AmE) está en el patio, al fondo

in the back of beyond — donde el diablo perdió el poncho (AmL fam), en el quinto pino (Esp fam)

4) c ( Sport) defensa mf, zaguero, -ra m,f

II

adjective (before n, no comp)

1) ( at rear) trasero, de atrás

the back row — la última fila

2) ( of an earlier date)

back number o issue — número m atrasado

back pay — atrasos mpl

III

adverb

1) (indicating return, repetition)

we can get there and back in an hour — podemos ir y volver en una hora

the journey back — el viaje de vuelta

I'll be back tomorrow — volveré mañana

he's back from Paris — ha vuelto de París

it's back to work on Monday — el lunes hay que volver al trabajo

the Democrats are back in power — los demócratas han vuelto al poder

long hair is back (in fashion) — vuelve (a estar de moda) el pelo largo

meanwhile, back at the house... — mientras tanto, en la casa...

to run/fly back — volver* corriendo/en avión

I'll drive you back — te llevo de vuelta en coche

we arrived back in York at six — regresamos a York a las seis

she came back out — volvió a salir

he asked for the ring back — pidió que le devolviera el anillo

he invited me back for coffee — me invitó a su casa a tomar un café

they had us back the following week — nos devolvieron la invitación la semana siguiente; see also go, take back

2) (in reply, reprisal)

he slapped her and she slapped him back — él la abofeteó y ella le devolvió la bofetada

3)

a) ( backward)

take two steps back — da dos pasos atrás

to travel back in time — viajar hacia atrás en el tiempo

b) ( toward the rear) atrás

we can't hear you back here — aquí atrás no te oímos; see also hold, keep back

4) (in, into the past)

back in 1972 — (ya) en 1972

a few years back — hace unos años

as far back as last June — ya en junio

5)

back and forth — = backward(s) and forward(s): see backward II d)

IV
1.

transitive verb

1)

a) \<\<person/decision\>\> respaldar, apoyar

b) ( bet money on) \<\<horse/winner\>\> apostar* por

2) ( reverse)

he backed the car out of the garage — sacó el coche del garaje dando marcha atrás or (Col, Méx) en reversa

3) ( lie behind)

a house backed by open fields — una casa cuyo fondo da a campo abierto

4) ( Mus) acompañar

2.

vi \<\<vehicle/driver\>\> dar* marcha atrás, echar or meter reversa (Col, Méx)

he backed into a lamppost — se dio contra una farola al dar marcha atrás or al meter reversa

Phrasal Verbs:

- back away

- back down

- back off

- back on to

- back out

- back up

English-spanish dictionary > back
20 shut

1. present participle - shutting; verb
1) (to move (a door, window, lid etc) so that it covers or fills an opening; to move (a drawer, book etc) so that it is no longer open: Shut that door, please!; Shut your eyes and don't look.) lukke

2) (to become closed: The window shut with a bang.) lukke

3) (to close and usually lock (a building etc) eg at the end of the day or when people no longer work there: The shops all shut at half past five; There's a rumour that the factory is going to be shut.) lukke

4) (to keep in or out of some place or keep away from someone by shutting something: The dog was shut inside the house.) lukke inde
2. adjective
(closed.) lukket

- shut down
- shut off
- shut up
* * *
1. present participle - shutting; verb
1) (to move (a door, window, lid etc) so that it covers or fills an opening; to move (a drawer, book etc) so that it is no longer open: Shut that door, please!; Shut your eyes and don't look.) lukke

2) (to become closed: The window shut with a bang.) lukke

3) (to close and usually lock (a building etc) eg at the end of the day or when people no longer work there: The shops all shut at half past five; There's a rumour that the factory is going to be shut.) lukke

4) (to keep in or out of some place or keep away from someone by shutting something: The dog was shut inside the house.) lukke inde
2. adjective
(closed.) lukket

- shut down
- shut off
- shut up

English-Danish dictionary > shut

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

drawer pull — noun : a handle for pulling open a drawer … Useful english dictionary
Open front unrounded vowel — a Image … Wikipedia
Open All Hours — Series title card, 1976–1985. Format Comedy Created by Roy Clarke … Wikipedia
drawer — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ deep, shallow ▪ a desk with two deep drawers on either side ▪ open ▪ locked ▪ bottom … Collocations dictionary
Drawer dishwasher — A Fisher Paykel DishDrawer model A Drawer dishwasher is a type of dishwashing machine designed and manufactured by Fisher Paykel. They are available under several brands depending on geographic location Fisher Paykel, Kenmore Appliances,… … Wikipedia
open — openly, adv. openness, n. /oh peuhn/, adj. 1. not closed or barred at the time, as a doorway by a door, a window by a sash, or a gateway by a gate: to leave the windows open at night. 2. (of a door, gate, window sash, or the like) set so as to… … Universalium
open — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} verb 1 door, window, box, etc. ADVERB ▪ fully, wide ▪ She opened all the windows wide to let some fresh air in. ▪ gingerly ▪ Fred opened the box gingerly and peered inside … Collocations dictionary
open — /ˈoʊpən / (say ohpuhn) adjective 1. not shut, as a door, gate, etc. 2. not closed, covered, or shut up, as a house, box, drawer, etc. 3. not enclosed as by barriers, as a space. 4. that may be entered, used, shared, competed for, etc., by all: an …
open — adj 1. unclosed, unshut, wide open, agape, gaping, yawning, patulous, ringent, dehiscent; (of a door) unlocked, unbolted, unlatched, ajar, sprung, jimmied; (of a window) raised, up; (of a drawer) pulled out, sticking out, protruding; (of a box)… … A Note on the Style of the synonym finder
drawer — n. 1) to close, push in a drawer 2) to open, pull out a drawer * * * [ drɔːə] pull out a drawer push in a drawer to close to open … Combinatory dictionary
open — o|pen1 W1S1 [ˈəupən US ˈou ] adj ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(door/container etc)¦ 2¦(eyes/mouth)¦ 3¦(not enclosed)¦ 4¦(not covered)¦ 5 the open air 6¦(business/building etc)¦ 7¦(not restricted)¦ 8¦(opportunity)¦ 9¦(not secret)¦ 10¦ … Dictionary of contemporary English

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на все языки

to open a drawer

См. также в других словарях:

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на все языки

to open a drawer

См. также в других словарях:

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